Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters vs Pipelayers
Side-by-side · O*NET · BLS · AI-exposure research · Anthropic Economic Index
A factual, source-backed comparison of Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters and Pipelayers on the dimensions both occupations carry. Every figure is a position within an independent published dataset — not a verdict on which job is better, safer, or more “future-proof.”
At a glance
| Dimension | Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters | Pipelayers |
|---|---|---|
| Median pay | $62,970 | $48,710 |
| Employment | 455,940 | 33,580 |
| Employment outlook (2024–34) · BLS projection | About average (+4.5%) | Declining (-4.1%) |
| Annual openings · BLS projection | 44,000 | 2,400 |
| Typical education · O*NET | Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree. | Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not. |
| AI exposure · published exposure studies | Low · 20th pct | Low · 8th pct |
| Global GenAI gradient · ILO ISCO-08 · via crosswalk | 18th pct · 15% of tasks | 18th pct · 15% of tasks |
| Observed AI use · Anthropic Economic Index | — | — |
| Mostly remote-capable · Dingel–Neiman | No | No |
Pay and employment are BLS OEWS estimates; outlook and openings are BLS 2024–2034 projections; AI exposure and observed-use figures come from separate research and reflect exposure and usage, not predictions that either job will disappear. Compare like with like.
Skills
Shared: Building and Construction, Mechanical, Problem Sensitivity, Finger Dexterity, Near Vision, Critical Thinking, Deductive Reasoning, Manual Dexterity, Trunk Strength, Far Vision, Administration and Management, Judgment and Decision Making, Oral Comprehension, Category Flexibility, Visualization, Arm-Hand Steadiness, Engineering and Technology, Public Safety and Security, Oral Expression, Information Ordering, Selective Attention, Control Precision, Multilimb Coordination, Extent Flexibility, Speaking, Coordination, Operations Monitoring, Operation and Control, Time Management, Written Comprehension.
Specific to Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters
- Design
- Mathematics
- Customer and Personal Service
- Inductive Reasoning
- Troubleshooting
- Repairing
- Physics
- Monitoring
Specific to Pipelayers
- Static Strength
- Active Listening
- Quality Control Analysis
- Rate Control
- Reaction Time
- Stamina
- Depth Perception
- Speech Recognition
Knowledge, skills & abilities O*NET rates as important for each occupation. “Shared” are common to both; the columns list what is distinctive to each (top by the order O*NET surfaces).
Tools & technology
Shared: Spreadsheet software , Office suite software .
Specific to Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters
Specific to Pipelayers
Full profiles
This page is a summary. See the complete source-backed profile for Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters or Pipelayers — tasks, the full skill graph, tools, work context, preparation, wages by percentile, industries, AI exposure and the AI work map.
More comparisons
Related occupations you can place side by side on the same sourced scale.
- Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters vs Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters
- Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters vs Boilermakers
- Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters vs Maintenance and Repair Workers, General
- Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters vs Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners
- Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters vs Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door
- Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters vs Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers
- Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters vs Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators
- Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters vs Construction Laborers
Sources for this page
Every figure above traces to a named public dataset and the exact release below — not hand-written opinion. See the full methodology for what each measure does and does not mean.
- O*NET 30.3 U.S. Department of Labor / National Center for O*NET Development
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27) Anthropic
- Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai Microsoft Research
- “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130 OpenAI / academic
- AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans academic
- ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025 International Labour Organization
- IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022 Institute for Structural Research (IBS)
- Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation academic
- Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome academic
Data compiled June 2, 2026. Figures are estimates, not advice.
Cite this page
Singulariki. "Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters vs Pipelayers." Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Built from O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026. https://singulariki.com/compare/plumbers-pipefitters-and-steamfitters-vs-pipelayers
Singulariki. (2026). Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters vs Pipelayers. Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Retrieved June 7, 2026, from https://singulariki.com/compare/plumbers-pipefitters-and-steamfitters-vs-pipelayers
@misc{singulariki-plumbers-pipefitters-and-steamfitters-vs-pipelayers,
title = {Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters vs Pipelayers},
author = {{Singulariki}},
year = {2026},
note = {O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026},
url = {https://singulariki.com/compare/plumbers-pipefitters-and-steamfitters-vs-pipelayers}
} Citations name the underlying public dataset releases — they reflect what this page is built from, not just the URL.