The conditions work is done in
55 work-context dimensions · O*NET
O*NET describes the environment of every occupation with a fixed set of 55 work-context dimensions — standardized conditions like "Face-to-Face Discussions", "Time Pressure", or "Exposed to Contaminants". Each is rated for every occupation on a 1–5 scale. This page renders each dimension: how intense it is across the economy and the occupations where it is highest and lowest.
Most intense on average
- Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams · 4.56/5
- Contact With Others · 4.33/5
- Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team · 4.18/5
- Importance of Being Exact or Accurate · 4.17/5
- Freedom to Make Decisions · 4.09/5
- Telephone Conversations · 4.05/5
- Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals · 4.01/5
- E-Mail · 3.95/5
Most variable across jobs
- E-Mail · spread 4.00
- Exposed to Contaminants · spread 4.00
- Exposed to Disease or Infections · spread 4.00
- Exposed to Radiation · spread 4.00
- In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment · spread 4.00
- Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions · spread 4.00
- Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets · spread 4.00
- Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection · spread 4.00
"Most intense" ranks the economy-wide average of each condition; "most variable" ranks how far occupations spread apart on it. Both describe working conditions as workers report them — not pay, difficulty, or whether a job is better.
Interpersonal Relationships
- Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams · 4.56/5 · 893 jobs
- Contact With Others · 4.33/5 · 894 jobs
- Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team · 4.18/5 · 894 jobs
- Telephone Conversations · 4.05/5 · 894 jobs
- E-Mail · 3.95/5 · 894 jobs
- Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities · 3.57/5 · 894 jobs
- Deal With External Customers or the Public in General · 3.39/5 · 894 jobs
- Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers · 3.30/5 · 894 jobs
- Health and Safety of Other Workers · 3.28/5 · 894 jobs
- Written Letters and Memos · 3.06/5 · 894 jobs
- Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People · 2.89/5 · 894 jobs
- Conflict Situations · 2.88/5 · 894 jobs
- Public Speaking · 2.29/5 · 894 jobs
- Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People · 1.54/5 · 894 jobs
Physical Work Conditions
- Indoors, Environmentally Controlled · 3.94/5 · 894 jobs
- Physical Proximity · 3.42/5 · 894 jobs
- Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls · 3.31/5 · 894 jobs
- Spend Time Sitting · 3.12/5 · 894 jobs
- Spend Time Standing · 3.10/5 · 894 jobs
- Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable · 3.08/5 · 894 jobs
- Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions · 3.04/5 · 894 jobs
- Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets · 2.99/5 · 891 jobs
- Exposed to Contaminants · 2.72/5 · 894 jobs
- Spend Time Walking or Running · 2.52/5 · 894 jobs
- Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions · 2.31/5 · 893 jobs
- Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled · 2.31/5 · 894 jobs
- Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body · 2.30/5 · 894 jobs
- Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures · 2.28/5 · 893 jobs
- In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment · 2.21/5 · 893 jobs
- Exposed to Hazardous Equipment · 2.15/5 · 893 jobs
- Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings · 2.11/5 · 894 jobs
- Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions · 2.04/5 · 894 jobs
- Exposed to Hazardous Conditions · 2.02/5 · 894 jobs
- Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions · 2.00/5 · 894 jobs
- Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling · 1.85/5 · 894 jobs
- Exposed to Disease or Infections · 1.82/5 · 892 jobs
- Outdoors, Under Cover · 1.80/5 · 893 jobs
- Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection · 1.73/5 · 893 jobs
- Exposed to High Places · 1.62/5 · 894 jobs
- Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance · 1.61/5 · 893 jobs
- In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment · 1.56/5 · 893 jobs
- Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles · 1.43/5 · 893 jobs
- Exposed to Whole Body Vibration · 1.35/5 · 894 jobs
- Exposed to Radiation · 1.27/5 · 891 jobs
Structural Job Characteristics
- Importance of Being Exact or Accurate · 4.17/5 · 894 jobs
- Freedom to Make Decisions · 4.09/5 · 894 jobs
- Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals · 4.01/5 · 894 jobs
- Time Pressure · 3.84/5 · 894 jobs
- Frequency of Decision Making · 3.79/5 · 894 jobs
- Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results · 3.78/5 · 894 jobs
- Importance of Repeating Same Tasks · 3.26/5 · 894 jobs
- Level of Competition · 3.04/5 · 894 jobs
- Consequence of Error · 3.03/5 · 894 jobs
- Degree of Automation · 2.08/5 · 894 jobs
- Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment · 1.95/5 · 894 jobs