Structural Iron and Steel Workers vs Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic
Side-by-side · O*NET · BLS · AI-exposure research · Anthropic Economic Index
A factual, source-backed comparison of Structural Iron and Steel Workers and Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic on the dimensions both occupations carry. Every figure is a position within an independent published dataset — not a verdict on which job is better, safer, or more “future-proof.”
At a glance
| Dimension | Structural Iron and Steel Workers | Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic |
|---|---|---|
| Median pay | $62,700 | $61,870 |
| Employment | 64,720 | 5,610 |
| Employment outlook (2024–34) · BLS projection | About average (+4.4%) | Declining (-5.4%) |
| Annual openings · BLS projection | 5,500 | 500 |
| Typical education · O*NET | Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not. | Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not. |
| AI exposure · published exposure studies | Low · 5th pct | Low · 19th pct |
| Global GenAI gradient · ILO ISCO-08 · via crosswalk | 5th pct · 11% of tasks | 35th pct · 21% of tasks |
| Observed AI use · Anthropic Economic Index | — | — |
| Mostly remote-capable · Dingel–Neiman | No | No |
Pay and employment are BLS OEWS estimates; outlook and openings are BLS 2024–2034 projections; AI exposure and observed-use figures come from separate research and reflect exposure and usage, not predictions that either job will disappear. Compare like with like.
Skills
Shared: Building and Construction, Multilimb Coordination, Visualization, Arm-Hand Steadiness, Manual Dexterity, Near Vision, Control Precision, Trunk Strength, Problem Sensitivity, Selective Attention, Mechanical, Operations Monitoring, Finger Dexterity, Far Vision, Mathematics, Information Ordering, Oral Comprehension, Critical Thinking, Oral Expression, Deductive Reasoning, Administration and Management.
Specific to Structural Iron and Steel Workers
- Static Strength
- Extent Flexibility
- Gross Body Equilibrium
- Depth Perception
- Coordination
- Operation and Control
- Dynamic Strength
- Rate Control
Specific to Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic
- Design
- Production and Processing
- Engineering and Technology
- English Language
- Written Comprehension
- Mathematical Reasoning
- Flexibility of Closure
- Perceptual Speed
Knowledge, skills & abilities O*NET rates as important for each occupation. “Shared” are common to both; the columns list what is distinctive to each (top by the order O*NET surfaces).
Tools & technology
Shared: Inventory management software .
Specific to Structural Iron and Steel Workers
Specific to Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic
Full profiles
This page is a summary. See the complete source-backed profile for Structural Iron and Steel Workers or Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic — tasks, the full skill graph, tools, work context, preparation, wages by percentile, industries, AI exposure and the AI work map.
More comparisons
Related occupations you can place side by side on the same sourced scale.
- Structural Iron and Steel Workers vs Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers
- Structural Iron and Steel Workers vs Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters
- Structural Iron and Steel Workers vs Sheet Metal Workers
- Structural Iron and Steel Workers vs Carpenters
- Structural Iron and Steel Workers vs Millwrights
- Structural Iron and Steel Workers vs Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers
- Structural Iron and Steel Workers vs Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers
- Structural Iron and Steel Workers vs Boilermakers
Sources for this page
Every figure above traces to a named public dataset and the exact release below — not hand-written opinion. See the full methodology for what each measure does and does not mean.
- O*NET 30.3 U.S. Department of Labor / National Center for O*NET Development
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27) Anthropic
- Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai Microsoft Research
- “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130 OpenAI / academic
- AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans academic
- ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025 International Labour Organization
- IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022 Institute for Structural Research (IBS)
- Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation academic
- Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome academic
Data compiled June 2, 2026. Figures are estimates, not advice.
Cite this page
Singulariki. "Structural Iron and Steel Workers vs Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic." Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Built from O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026. https://singulariki.com/compare/structural-iron-and-steel-workers-vs-layout-workers-metal-and-plastic
Singulariki. (2026). Structural Iron and Steel Workers vs Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic. Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Retrieved June 7, 2026, from https://singulariki.com/compare/structural-iron-and-steel-workers-vs-layout-workers-metal-and-plastic
@misc{singulariki-structural-iron-and-steel-workers-vs-layout-workers-metal-and-plastic,
title = {Structural Iron and Steel Workers vs Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic},
author = {{Singulariki}},
year = {2026},
note = {O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026},
url = {https://singulariki.com/compare/structural-iron-and-steel-workers-vs-layout-workers-metal-and-plastic}
} Citations name the underlying public dataset releases — they reflect what this page is built from, not just the URL.