Physician Assistants vs Nurse Practitioners
Side-by-side · O*NET · BLS · AI-exposure research · Anthropic Economic Index
A factual, source-backed comparison of Physician Assistants and Nurse Practitioners on the dimensions both occupations carry. Every figure is a position within an independent published dataset — not a verdict on which job is better, safer, or more “future-proof.”
At a glance
| Dimension | Physician Assistants | Nurse Practitioners |
|---|---|---|
| Median pay | $133,260 | $129,210 |
| Employment | 155,540 | 307,390 |
| Employment outlook (2024–34) · BLS projection | Growing fast (+20.4%) | Growing fast (+40.1%) |
| Annual openings · BLS projection | 12,000 | 29,500 |
| Typical education · O*NET | Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree). | Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree). |
| AI exposure · published exposure studies | Low · 11th pct | Moderate · 47th pct |
| Global GenAI gradient · ILO ISCO-08 · via crosswalk | 43rd pct · 23% of tasks | 47th pct · 25% of tasks |
| Observed AI use · Anthropic Economic Index | Augmentation-leaning (73.1%) | Augmentation-leaning (69.1%) |
| Mostly remote-capable · Dingel–Neiman | No | No |
Pay and employment are BLS OEWS estimates; outlook and openings are BLS 2024–2034 projections; AI exposure and observed-use figures come from separate research and reflect exposure and usage, not predictions that either job will disappear. Compare like with like.
Skills
Shared: Medicine and Dentistry, Biology, English Language, Psychology, Therapy and Counseling, Customer and Personal Service, Reading Comprehension, Critical Thinking, Oral Comprehension, Problem Sensitivity, Deductive Reasoning, Inductive Reasoning, Active Listening, Writing, Speaking, Social Perceptiveness, Service Orientation, Judgment and Decision Making, Written Comprehension, Oral Expression, Written Expression, Information Ordering, Speech Recognition, Speech Clarity, Education and Training, Active Learning, Monitoring, Complex Problem Solving, Near Vision, Science, Sociology and Anthropology, Chemistry, Mathematics, Category Flexibility, Coordination, Persuasion, Time Management, Flexibility of Closure.
Specific to Physician Assistants
- Computers and Electronics
- Systems Evaluation
Specific to Nurse Practitioners
- Learning Strategies
- Fluency of Ideas
Knowledge, skills & abilities O*NET rates as important for each occupation. “Shared” are common to both; the columns list what is distinctive to each (top by the order O*NET surfaces).
Tools & technology
Shared: Medical software , Spreadsheet software , Office suite software , Electronic mail software , Word processing software , Internet browser software .
Specific to Physician Assistants
Specific to Nurse Practitioners
Full profiles
This page is a summary. See the complete source-backed profile for Physician Assistants or Nurse Practitioners — tasks, the full skill graph, tools, work context, preparation, wages by percentile, industries, AI exposure and the AI work map.
More comparisons
Related occupations you can place side by side on the same sourced scale.
- Physician Assistants vs Emergency Medicine Physicians
- Physician Assistants vs Family Medicine Physicians
- Physician Assistants vs Pediatric Surgeons
- Physician Assistants vs Cardiologists
- Physician Assistants vs Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric
- Physician Assistants vs General Internal Medicine Physicians
- Physician Assistants vs Pediatricians, General
- Physician Assistants vs Clinical Nurse Specialists
Sources for this page
Every figure above traces to a named public dataset and the exact release below — not hand-written opinion. See the full methodology for what each measure does and does not mean.
- O*NET 30.3 U.S. Department of Labor / National Center for O*NET Development
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27) Anthropic
- Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai Microsoft Research
- “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130 OpenAI / academic
- AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans academic
- ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025 International Labour Organization
- IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022 Institute for Structural Research (IBS)
- Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation academic
- Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome academic
Data compiled June 2, 2026. Figures are estimates, not advice.
Cite this page
Singulariki. "Physician Assistants vs Nurse Practitioners." Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Built from O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026. https://singulariki.com/compare/physician-assistants-vs-nurse-practitioners
Singulariki. (2026). Physician Assistants vs Nurse Practitioners. Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Retrieved June 7, 2026, from https://singulariki.com/compare/physician-assistants-vs-nurse-practitioners
@misc{singulariki-physician-assistants-vs-nurse-practitioners,
title = {Physician Assistants vs Nurse Practitioners},
author = {{Singulariki}},
year = {2026},
note = {O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026},
url = {https://singulariki.com/compare/physician-assistants-vs-nurse-practitioners}
} Citations name the underlying public dataset releases — they reflect what this page is built from, not just the URL.