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Food Servers, Nonrestaurant vs Waiters and Waitresses

Side-by-side · O*NET · BLS · AI-exposure research · Anthropic Economic Index

A factual, source-backed comparison of Food Servers, Nonrestaurant and Waiters and Waitresses on the dimensions both occupations carry. Every figure is a position within an independent published dataset — not a verdict on which job is better, safer, or more “future-proof.”

Food Servers, Nonrestaurant Waiters and Waitresses
Median pay · BLS OEWS
$34,460
$33,760
Employment · BLS OEWS
271,780
2,302,690
AI exposure (percentile) · task overlap, not automation
37th pct
83rd pct

At a glance

Dimension Food Servers, Nonrestaurant Waiters and Waitresses
Median pay $34,460 $33,760
Employment 271,780 2,302,690
Employment outlook (2024–34) · BLS projection About average (+3.0%) Declining (-0.7%)
Annual openings · BLS projection 48,000 456,700
Typical education · O*NET Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not. Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.
AI exposure · published exposure studies Moderate · 37th pct High · 83rd pct
Global GenAI gradient · ILO ISCO-08 · via crosswalk 47th pct · 26% of tasks 52nd pct · 28% of tasks
Observed AI use · Anthropic Economic Index — Augmentation-leaning (42.9%)
Mostly remote-capable · Dingel–Neiman No No

Pay and employment are BLS OEWS estimates; outlook and openings are BLS 2024–2034 projections; AI exposure and observed-use figures come from separate research and reflect exposure and usage, not predictions that either job will disappear. Compare like with like.

Skills

Shared: Customer and Personal Service, English Language, Oral Comprehension, Oral Expression, Near Vision, Active Listening, Speaking, Service Orientation, Food Production, Selective Attention, Speech Recognition, Speech Clarity, Reading Comprehension, Critical Thinking, Social Perceptiveness, Coordination, Time Management, Problem Sensitivity, Deductive Reasoning, Inductive Reasoning, Information Ordering, Arm-Hand Steadiness, Manual Dexterity, Trunk Strength, Monitoring, Judgment and Decision Making, Written Comprehension, Far Vision, Written Expression, Static Strength, Extent Flexibility, Gross Body Coordination.

Specific to Food Servers, Nonrestaurant

  • Administration and Management
  • Education and Training
  • Public Safety and Security
  • Mathematics
  • Psychology
  • Gross Body Equilibrium
  • Law and Government
  • Computers and Electronics

Specific to Waiters and Waitresses

  • Sales and Marketing
  • Time Sharing
  • Stamina
  • Finger Dexterity
  • Persuasion
  • Complex Problem Solving
  • Category Flexibility
  • Memorization

Knowledge, skills & abilities O*NET rates as important for each occupation. “Shared” are common to both; the columns list what is distinctive to each (top by the order O*NET surfaces).

Tools & technology

Shared: Web page creation and editing software .

Specific to Food Servers, Nonrestaurant

Specific to Waiters and Waitresses

Full profiles

This page is a summary. See the complete source-backed profile for Food Servers, Nonrestaurant or Waiters and Waitresses — tasks, the full skill graph, tools, work context, preparation, wages by percentile, industries, AI exposure and the AI work map.

More comparisons

Related occupations you can place side by side on the same sourced scale.

Sources for this page

Every figure above traces to a named public dataset and the exact release below — not hand-written opinion. See the full methodology for what each measure does and does not mean.

Data compiled June 2, 2026. Figures are estimates, not advice.

Cite this page
Plain

Singulariki. "Food Servers, Nonrestaurant vs Waiters and Waitresses." Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Built from O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026. https://singulariki.com/compare/food-servers-nonrestaurant-vs-waiters-and-waitresses

APA

Singulariki. (2026). Food Servers, Nonrestaurant vs Waiters and Waitresses. Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Retrieved June 7, 2026, from https://singulariki.com/compare/food-servers-nonrestaurant-vs-waiters-and-waitresses

BibTeX 
@misc{singulariki-food-servers-nonrestaurant-vs-waiters-and-waitresses,
  title  = {Food Servers, Nonrestaurant vs Waiters and Waitresses},
  author = {{Singulariki}},
  year   = {2026},
  note   = {O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026},
  url    = {https://singulariki.com/compare/food-servers-nonrestaurant-vs-waiters-and-waitresses}
}

Citations name the underlying public dataset releases — they reflect what this page is built from, not just the URL.