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Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists vs Microbiologists

Side-by-side · O*NET · BLS · AI-exposure research · Anthropic Economic Index

A factual, source-backed comparison of Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists and Microbiologists on the dimensions both occupations carry. Every figure is a position within an independent published dataset — not a verdict on which job is better, safer, or more “future-proof.”

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists Microbiologists
Median pay · BLS OEWS
$100,590
$87,330
Employment · BLS OEWS
156,300
19,760
AI exposure (percentile) · task overlap, not automation
65th pct
61st pct

At a glance

Dimension Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists Microbiologists
Median pay $100,590 $87,330
Employment 156,300 19,760
Employment outlook (2024–34) · BLS projection Growing fast (+8.7%) About average (+4.1%)
Annual openings · BLS projection 9,600 1,700
Typical education · O*NET Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree). Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
AI exposure · published exposure studies Moderate · 65th pct Moderate · 61st pct
Global GenAI gradient · ILO ISCO-08 · via crosswalk 77th pct · 40% of tasks 77th pct · 40% of tasks
Observed AI use · Anthropic Economic Index Augmentation-leaning (67.6%) Augmentation-leaning (56.2%)
Mostly remote-capable · Dingel–Neiman Yes No

Pay and employment are BLS OEWS estimates; outlook and openings are BLS 2024–2034 projections; AI exposure and observed-use figures come from separate research and reflect exposure and usage, not predictions that either job will disappear. Compare like with like.

Skills

Shared: Biology, Writing, Speaking, Science, Active Learning, Oral Expression, Written Expression, Inductive Reasoning, English Language, Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Judgment and Decision Making, Oral Comprehension, Written Comprehension, Deductive Reasoning, Information Ordering, Category Flexibility, Speech Clarity, Complex Problem Solving, Problem Sensitivity, Systems Analysis, Near Vision, Speech Recognition, Mathematics, Monitoring, Chemistry, Learning Strategies, Instructing, Fluency of Ideas, Originality, Flexibility of Closure, Mathematics, Service Orientation, Time Management, Selective Attention.

Specific to Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

  • Medicine and Dentistry
  • Mathematical Reasoning
  • Systems Evaluation
  • Number Facility

Specific to Microbiologists

  • Computers and Electronics
  • Education and Training
  • Social Perceptiveness
  • Coordination

Knowledge, skills & abilities O*NET rates as important for each occupation. “Shared” are common to both; the columns list what is distinctive to each (top by the order O*NET surfaces).

Tools & technology

Shared: Spreadsheet software , Office suite software , Analytical or scientific software , Operating system software , Presentation software , Word processing software , Data base user interface and query software , Electronic mail software , Information retrieval or search software , Enterprise resource planning ERP software .

Specific to Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Specific to Microbiologists

Full profiles

This page is a summary. See the complete source-backed profile for Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists or Microbiologists — tasks, the full skill graph, tools, work context, preparation, wages by percentile, industries, AI exposure and the AI work map.

More comparisons

Related occupations you can place side by side on the same sourced scale.

Sources for this page

Every figure above traces to a named public dataset and the exact release below — not hand-written opinion. See the full methodology for what each measure does and does not mean.

Data compiled June 2, 2026. Figures are estimates, not advice.

Cite this page
Plain

Singulariki. "Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists vs Microbiologists." Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Built from O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026. https://singulariki.com/compare/medical-scientists-except-epidemiologists-vs-microbiologists

APA

Singulariki. (2026). Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists vs Microbiologists. Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Retrieved June 7, 2026, from https://singulariki.com/compare/medical-scientists-except-epidemiologists-vs-microbiologists

BibTeX 
@misc{singulariki-medical-scientists-except-epidemiologists-vs-microbiologists,
  title  = {Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists vs Microbiologists},
  author = {{Singulariki}},
  year   = {2026},
  note   = {O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026},
  url    = {https://singulariki.com/compare/medical-scientists-except-epidemiologists-vs-microbiologists}
}

Citations name the underlying public dataset releases — they reflect what this page is built from, not just the URL.