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Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other

Occupation · SOC 15-2099.00

All mathematical scientists not listed separately.

Also called: Balance Engineer · Cryptanalyst · Cryptologist · Geometer · Geometrician · Harmonic Analyst · Mathematical Engineering Technician · Mathematical Scientist · Mathematics Technician · Research Analyst · Secret Code Expert · Weight Analyst

Job family: Computer and Mathematical Occupations

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Download .md

A source-stamped Markdown brief of this occupation — paste it into an agent, or fetch /roles/role-15-2099-00/context.md directly.

AI work map

A fast read on where AI already shows up in this occupation, where it stays a copilot, where humans remain in the loop, and what the labor market is doing. Built from observed Claude.ai conversations mapped to O*NET tasks and from published research — measures of usage and exposure, not advice or predictions that the job is going away.

97th-percentile task overlap — yet about 300 openings a year (+4% projected, BLS) . What exposure means →

AI & job outlook

What today's research says about this occupation's exposure to AI, how AI is actually being used in it, and where employment is headed. These are positions within published studies — measures of exposure and usage, not predictions that this job will disappear.

This is a broad “All Other” catch-all that groups many different jobs, so treat the figures below as a rough average for the category, not a precise estimate for any single role within it.

Exposure to current AI

Each study uses its own scale, so the raw scores are not comparable across rows — the percentile (this job's rank among all U.S. occupations with data) is the comparable figure, and sizes the bars.

Measure Rank vs all occupations Percentile Score
LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou) High 89th 1.0
AI assistant applicability (Microsoft) High 96th 0.3

OpenAI's exposure study scores tasks three ways: with a language model alone (α 0.8), with simple added tooling (β 0.9), and including AI-powered software (γ 1.0). Higher means more of the job's tasks could be done at least twice as fast — not that they will be automated away.

Job outlook

Independent U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics employment projection for 2024–2034 — a labor-market forecast, not an AI-impact forecast.

Outlook About average · +4.0% by 2034
Projected annual openings 300
Employment 2024 → 2034 5,000 → 5,200

“Annual openings” counts new jobs plus replacements for workers who leave the occupation, so it can be large even when growth is modest.

Where this work sits on the global GenAI gradient

The ILO's 2025 global study scores generative-AI exposure on the international ISCO-08 occupation system, not US SOC. Bridged through the published (and approximate, many-to-many) IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 crosswalk, this US occupation corresponds to the international occupation below. Exposure here means how much of the work's tasks today's AI can attempt — task overlap, not automation, adoption, or jobs lost.

57% mean task exposure (2025)
94th percentile of 427 placed occupations
+8 pts shift 2023 → 2025
International occupation (ISCO-08) Task exposure (2025) Most tasks fall in
Statistical, Mathematical and Related Associate Professionals · 3314 57% Gradient 3

Read the whole six-band gradient on the GenAI exposure gradient page. The crosswalk is approximate: a US occupation can map to several international ones, and the ILO scores describe the international occupation, not this exact US role.

How to get in

Typical entry-level education
Bachelor's degree · BLS, the typical path — not a requirement

What to study: Biological and Biomedical Sciences , Mathematics and Statistics , Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies . Fields of study crosswalked to this occupation (NCES CIP–SOC), not a requirement.

Wages & employment

U.S. · annual wages (BLS OEWS)

$40k10th$52k25th$71kMedian$102k75th$154k90th
Annual wages by percentile — U.S. (BLS OEWS). The light band spans the 10th–90th percentile; the darker band is the middle half (25th–75th); the line is the median.
5k20245k2034 (proj.)+4.0% · About average
Projected U.S. employment, 2024–2034 (BLS Employment Projections). A labor-market forecast for the occupation, not an AI-impact forecast.
10th percentile $40,330
25th percentile $52,440
Median (50th) $71,490
75th percentile $101,920
90th percentile $154,140
People employed 4,660

Industries that employ this occupation

Where these workers are employed, by number of jobs (national, BLS OEWS). Pay shown is the occupation's national median, not industry-specific.

Industry Workers National median pay
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services · Sector 1,540 $77,910
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services · Sector 460 $73,960
Management of Companies and Enterprises · Sector 280 $78,870
Educational Services · Sector 280 $77,130
Manufacturing · Sector 190 $79,810
Temporary Help Services · National industry 150 $63,500
Finance and Insurance · Sector 110 $66,560
Other Services (except Public Administration) · Sector 100 $78,840
Health Care and Social Assistance · Sector 90 $73,420
Wholesale Trade · Sector 60 $155,160
Direct Health and Medical Insurance Carriers · National industry 40 $49,660
Engineering Services · National industry $80,960

Where this work is most concentrated

Industries where this occupation is far more common than in the economy as a whole. The location quotient is how many times more concentrated it is here (a value of 5 means five times its economy-wide share).

Industry Concentration Workers
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services · Sector 4.73× 1,540
Management of Companies and Enterprises · Sector 3.3× 280
Temporary Help Services · National industry 1.87× 150
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services · Sector 1.69× 460
Other Services (except Public Administration) · Sector 0.75× 100
Educational Services · Sector 0.68× 280
Finance and Insurance · Sector 0.58× 110
Manufacturing · Sector 0.49× 190

What you can do with this

Options the data surfaces for Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other — not advice or a forecast. Each is a real cross-link you can follow into the evidence.

Paths in

How people typically prepare for this work.

Zoom out

On the global GenAI exposure gradient this work sits around the 94th percentile of 427 international occupations.

Write a report on thisheadline · factoids · citation

Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other show 97th-percentile AI task overlap — and about 300 annual U.S. openings

  • Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other rank in the 97th percentile (High band) for AI task overlap across U.S. occupations — a measure of how much of the work today's AI can attempt, not how much is automated.Eloundou et al. (GPTs are GPTs) + Felten AIOE
  • The occupation is projected to see about 300 U.S. job openings per year (2024–34), counting growth and replacement — a labor-demand projection made independently of AI.BLS Employment Projections 2024–34
  • BLS projects employment to be about average (+4%) from 2024 to 2034.BLS Employment Projections 2024–34
  • Median annual pay is $71,490, across about 4,660 U.S. workers.BLS OEWS (May 2024)
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Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other show 97th-percentile AI task overlap — and about 300 annual U.S. openings

• Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other rank in the 97th percentile (High band) for AI task overlap across U.S. occupations — a measure of how much of the work today's AI can attempt, not how much is automated. (Eloundou et al. (GPTs are GPTs) + Felten AIOE)
• The occupation is projected to see about 300 U.S. job openings per year (2024–34), counting growth and replacement — a labor-demand projection made independently of AI. (BLS Employment Projections 2024–34)
• BLS projects employment to be about average (+4%) from 2024 to 2034. (BLS Employment Projections 2024–34)
• Median annual pay is $71,490, across about 4,660 U.S. workers. (BLS OEWS (May 2024))

Source: Singulariki — "Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other". https://singulariki.com/roles/role-15-2099-00
Note: AI task overlap measures what today's AI can attempt, not automation, job loss, or a forecast.

AssetsShare imageMethodology & sourcesPress & newsroomThe newsroom

Every line is built only from figures this page already shows and cites. AI task overlap means what today's AI can attempt — not automation, job loss, or a forecast.

Sources for this page

Every figure above traces to a named public dataset and the exact release below — not hand-written opinion. See the full methodology for what each measure does and does not mean.

Data compiled June 2, 2026. Figures are estimates, not advice.

Cite this page
Plain

Singulariki. "Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other." Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Built from O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022. Accessed June 7, 2026. https://singulariki.com/roles/role-15-2099-00

APA

Singulariki. (2026). Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other. Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Retrieved June 7, 2026, from https://singulariki.com/roles/role-15-2099-00

BibTeX
@misc{singulariki-role-15-2099-00,
  title  = {Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other},
  author = {{Singulariki}},
  year   = {2026},
  note   = {O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022. Accessed June 7, 2026},
  url    = {https://singulariki.com/roles/role-15-2099-00}
}

Citations name the underlying public dataset releases — they reflect what this page is built from, not just the URL.

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