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Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

O*NET job zone · preparation tier

Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed is one of O*NET's job zones — tiers that group occupations by how much preparation they typically require, combining experience, education, and on-the-job training into a single Specific Vocational Preparation (SVP) band. This zone covers 212 occupations employing about 35,139,240 workers, with a median wage of $60,690.

Preparation it takes

O*NET describes the typical path into occupations in this zone. These are descriptions of what the work usually requires — not rules, and many people enter by other routes.

Experience Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
Education Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Job training Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.
SVP range (6.0 to < 7.0)

What occupations in this zone pay

Median annual wage across the occupations in this zone, from BLS OEWS (national, cross-industry, May 2024). The middle range shows the 25th–75th percentile of occupation medians — it describes the zone, not a guarantee for any one person or job.

Median occupation wage $60,690
Middle range (p25–p75) $49,255 – $76,300
Occupations with wage data 203 of 212

AI exposure in this preparation tier

Two published studies estimate how exposed each occupation is to today's AI. The OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" study rates the share of an occupation's tasks a large language model (with tools) could speed up by half or more; averaged across the occupations in this zone it is 28% — 38th percentile of the job zones. The independent Felten/Raj/Seamans AI Occupational Exposure index averages -0.13 here.

Computed across the 212 of 212 occupations in this zone that carry a published exposure score.

AI exposure tends to rise with preparation — zones that require degrees and considerable experience are the most exposed, hands-on lower-preparation work the least. Exposure measures where AI could assist tasks, not a prediction that these jobs will be automated; high exposure most often means augmentation.

Highest-paying occupations in this zone

Occupations in this preparation tier with the highest median wage. Wage describes the occupation, not an individual.

Occupation Median pay
Air Traffic Controllers $144,580
Wind Energy Operations Managers $136,550
Telecommunications Engineering Specialists $130,390
Commercial Pilots $122,670
Nuclear Power Reactor Operators $122,610
Geothermal Production Managers $121,440
Hydroelectric Production Managers $121,440
Computer Systems Engineers/Architects $108,970
Geographic Information Systems Technologists and Technicians $108,970
Administrative Services Managers $108,390
Power Distributors and Dispatchers $107,240
Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers $106,580
Facilities Managers $104,690
Nuclear Monitoring Technicians $104,240
Nuclear Technicians $104,240
Radiation Therapists $101,990
Ship Engineers $101,320
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay $100,940
Solar Sales Representatives and Assessors $100,070
Hydroelectric Plant Technicians $99,670
Nuclear Medicine Technologists $97,020
Dental Hygienists $94,260
Detectives and Criminal Investigators $93,580
Police Identification and Records Officers $93,580
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers $92,430
Web Developers $90,930
Diagnostic Medical Sonographers $89,340
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists $88,180
Aviation Inspectors $85,750
Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels $85,540
Signal and Track Switch Repairers $83,600
Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment $82,730
Transit and Railroad Police $82,320
Avionics Technicians $81,390
Fashion Designers $80,690
Respiratory Therapists $80,450
Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians $79,830
First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers $78,690
Solar Energy Installation Managers $78,690
Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians $78,680
Coroners $78,420
Customs Brokers $78,420
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators $78,420
First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers $78,300
Fire Inspectors and Investigators $78,060
Radiologic Technologists and Technicians $77,660
Photonics Technicians $77,390
Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians $77,180
Funeral Home Managers $76,830
Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage $76,650
First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers $76,310
Customs and Border Protection Officers $76,290
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers $76,290
Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators $75,190
Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door $74,690
Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants $74,260
Electrical and Electronics Drafters $73,720
Construction and Building Inspectors $72,120
Energy Auditors $72,120
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment $71,300

Sources for this page

Every figure above traces to a named public dataset and the exact release below — not hand-written opinion. See the full methodology for what each measure does and does not mean.

Data compiled June 3, 2026. Figures are estimates, not advice.

Cite this page
Plain

Singulariki. "Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed." Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Built from O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans. Accessed June 7, 2026. https://singulariki.com/job-zones/zone-3

APA

Singulariki. (2026). Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed. Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Retrieved June 7, 2026, from https://singulariki.com/job-zones/zone-3

BibTeX
@misc{singulariki-zone-3,
  title  = {Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed},
  author = {{Singulariki}},
  year   = {2026},
  note   = {O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans. Accessed June 7, 2026},
  url    = {https://singulariki.com/job-zones/zone-3}
}

Citations name the underlying public dataset releases — they reflect what this page is built from, not just the URL.