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Preventive Medicine Physicians

Occupation · SOC 29-1229.05

Apply knowledge of general preventive medicine and public health issues to promote health care to groups or individuals, and aid in the prevention or reduction of risk of disease, injury, disability, or death. May practice population-based medicine or diagnose and treat patients in the context of clinical health promotion and disease prevention.

Also called: Occupational Medicine Physician · Physician · Public Health Officer · Public Health Physician · Occupational Physician · Preventive Medicine Physician · Primary Clinician · Aerospace Medicine Physician · Environmental Health Physician · Occupational Health Physician (OHP) · Occupational Medicine Officer · Preventive Medicine Officer

Job family: Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations

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AI work map

A fast read on where AI already shows up in this occupation, where it stays a copilot, where humans remain in the loop, and what the labor market is doing. Built from observed Claude.ai conversations mapped to O*NET tasks and from published research — measures of usage and exposure, not advice or predictions that the job is going away.

59th-percentile task overlap — yet about 9,600 openings a year (+2.5% projected, BLS) . What exposure means →

AI & job outlook

What today's research says about this occupation's exposure to AI, how AI is actually being used in it, and where employment is headed. These are positions within published studies — measures of exposure and usage, not predictions that this job will disappear.

Exposure to current AI

Each study uses its own scale, so the raw scores are not comparable across rows — the percentile (this job's rank among all U.S. occupations with data) is the comparable figure, and sizes the bars.

Measure Rank vs all occupations Percentile Score
LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou) High 84th 0.9
AI assistant applicability (Microsoft) Moderate 35th 0.1

OpenAI's exposure study scores tasks three ways: with a language model alone (α 0.0), with simple added tooling (β 0.5), and including AI-powered software (γ 0.9). Higher means more of the job's tasks could be done at least twice as fast — not that they will be automated away.

How AI is actually used in this job

Among measured AI assistant conversations mapped to this occupation (Anthropic Economic Index, 2026-01-15), these task types came up most. These are shares of observed AI conversations — not shares of the job, of worker time, or of what could be automated.

Document or review comprehensive patients' histories with an emphasis on occupation or environmental risks. 0.9%
Provide information about potential health hazards and possible interventions to the media, the public, other health care professionals, or local, state, and federal health authorities. 0.5%
Design, implement, or evaluate health service delivery systems to improve the health of targeted populations. 0.2%

Job outlook

Independent U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics employment projection for 2024–2034 — a labor-market forecast, not an AI-impact forecast.

Outlook About average · +2.5% by 2034
Projected annual openings 9,600
Employment 2024 → 2034 340,700 → 349,300

“Annual openings” counts new jobs plus replacements for workers who leave the occupation, so it can be large even when growth is modest.

Tasks

All 15 tasks O*NET lists for this occupation, ordered by importance. Each links to its own page with AI-exposure and observed-use detail.

Work activities

Knowledge, skills & abilities

O*NET importance rating, from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important).

Knowledge

Medicine and Dentistry 4.7
Biology 4.4
English Language 4.3
Education and Training 4.0
Public Safety and Security 3.9
Psychology 3.8
Law and Government 3.8

Essential skills

Reading Comprehension 4.4
Active Listening 4.3
Speaking 4.3
Critical Thinking 4.3
Writing 4.1
Monitoring 4.1
Active Learning 4.0
Science 3.8
Learning Strategies 3.8

Abilities

Oral Expression 4.4
Deductive Reasoning 4.4
Inductive Reasoning 4.4
Oral Comprehension 4.3
Written Comprehension 4.1
Problem Sensitivity 4.1
Speech Clarity 4.1
Written Expression 4.0
Fluency of Ideas 4.0
Speech Recognition 4.0
Information Ordering 3.9
Category Flexibility 3.9
Near Vision 3.8
Originality 3.6

Transferable skills

Complex Problem Solving 4.3
Judgment and Decision Making 4.3
Social Perceptiveness 4.0
Coordination 4.0
Instructing 3.8
Service Orientation 3.8
Systems Analysis 3.8
Systems Evaluation 3.8
Management of Personnel Resources 3.8
Persuasion 3.6

Skills in demand

Skills employers ask for in job postings for this occupation (Lightcast), with whether each is a common or specialized skill.

Tools & technology

Example Category
Microsoft Access Data base user interface and query software Hot technology
Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet software Hot technology
Microsoft Office software Office suite software Hot technology
Microsoft PowerPoint Presentation software Hot technology
Microsoft Word Word processing software Hot technology
R Object or component oriented development software Hot technology
SAS Analytical or scientific software Hot technology
The MathWorks MATLAB Analytical or scientific software Hot technology
Biostatistical software Analytical or scientific software
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Epi Info Analytical or scientific software
Database software Data base user interface and query software
Email software Electronic mail software
Epidemiological software Analytical or scientific software
Insightful S-PLUS Analytical or scientific software
Medical surveillance software Analytical or scientific software
NCSS Analytical or scientific software
NCSS Power Analysis and Sample Size PASS Analytical or scientific software
NetEpi Analytical or scientific software
OpenEpi Analytical or scientific software
Patient electronic medical record EMR software Medical software
SAS JMP Analytical or scientific software
Scheduling software Calendar and scheduling software
StataCorp Stata Analytical or scientific software
STATISTICA Analytical or scientific software
Statistical Solutions BMDP Analytical or scientific software
Tidepool Scientific Software Comprehensive Environmental Toxicity Information System CETIS Data base user interface and query software
Tidepool Scientific Software ToxCalc Analytical or scientific software
Web browser software Internet browser software
Wolfram Research Mathematica Analytical or scientific software

Work context

How characteristic each condition is of the job, on O*NET's 1–5 context scale (higher = more present in day-to-day work). Each condition links to how it varies across all occupations.

E-Mail 5.0
Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams 4.9
Telephone Conversations 4.8
Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team 4.7
Freedom to Make Decisions 4.6
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled 4.6
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate 4.6
Contact With Others 4.5
Frequency of Decision Making 4.4
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results 4.3
Health and Safety of Other Workers 4.2
Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals 4.2
Written Letters and Memos 4.1
Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities 4.0
Spend Time Sitting 4.0
Deal With External Customers or the Public in General 4.0
Time Pressure 4.0
Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers 3.9
Consequence of Error 3.6
Level of Competition 3.5
Physical Proximity 3.4
Conflict Situations 3.3
Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People 3.0
Public Speaking 2.9
Exposed to Disease or Infections 2.8
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets 2.8
Spend Time Standing 2.3
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks 2.3
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls 2.2
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled 2.2
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment 2.2
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions 2.0
Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable 1.9
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection 1.9
Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People 1.9
Exposed to Contaminants 1.9
Spend Time Walking or Running 1.9
Degree of Automation 1.9
Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions 1.8
Outdoors, Under Cover 1.7

How to get in

Job zone
Zone 5 — Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed
Education
Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
Typical entry-level education
Doctoral or professional degree · BLS, the typical path — not a requirement
Related experience
Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.
Preparation level
SVP (8.0 and above) — total schooling plus on-the-job experience.

What to study: Health Professions and Related Programs , Medical Residency/Fellowship Programs . Fields of study crosswalked to this occupation (NCES CIP–SOC), not a requirement.

Education of current workers

Share of people in this occupation at each level of education.

Post-Doctoral Training 73.7%
Doctoral Degree 26.3%

Interests & work styles

The interests and personal qualities O*NET associates with people who do this work.

Work styles

Cautiousness 10.0
Intellectual Curiosity 9.0
Cooperation 8.0
Achievement Orientation 7.0
Social Orientation 6.0
Self-Control 5.0
Innovation 4.0

Career interests (Holland / RIASEC)

Investigative 6.7
Social 5.4

Interest areas

Health Care Service 6.4
Medical Science 6.3
Teaching/Education 6.0
Life Science 5.5
Social Science 5.2
Social Service 5.0
Management/Administration 4.0

Wages & employment

U.S. · annual wages (BLS OEWS)

341k2024349k2034 (proj.)+2.5% · About average
Projected U.S. employment, 2024–2034 (BLS Employment Projections). A labor-market forecast for the occupation, not an AI-impact forecast.
10th percentile $66,860
25th percentile $95,080
Median (50th)
75th percentile
90th percentile
People employed 315,360

Wages and employment are reported by BLS for the broader occupation group this specialty belongs to (SOC 29-1229), not for the specialty alone.

Industries that employ this occupation

Where these workers are employed, by number of jobs (national, BLS OEWS). Pay shown is the occupation's national median, not industry-specific.

Industry Workers National median pay
Health Care and Social Assistance · Sector 258,240 $235,660
Educational Services · Sector 10,850 $72,170
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services · Sector 2,280 $221,680
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services · Sector 1,670
Management of Companies and Enterprises · Sector 1,330
Offices of Physical, Occupational and Speech Therapists, and Audiologists · National industry 920
Finance and Insurance · Sector 770 $227,720
Direct Health and Medical Insurance Carriers · National industry 510 $227,720
Outpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Centers · National industry 480
Temporary Help Services · National industry 300
Manufacturing · Sector 220 $88,370
Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities · National industry 220

Where this work is most concentrated

Industries where this occupation is far more common than in the economy as a whole. The location quotient is how many times more concentrated it is here (a value of 5 means five times its economy-wide share).

Industry Concentration Workers
Health Care and Social Assistance · Sector 5.46× 258,240
Offices of Physical, Occupational and Speech Therapists, and Audiologists · National industry 0.94× 920
Outpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Centers · National industry 0.76× 480
Direct Health and Medical Insurance Carriers · National industry 0.56× 510
Offices of Chiropractors · National industry 0.47× 140
Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities · National industry 0.42× 220
Educational Services · Sector 0.39× 10,850
Management of Companies and Enterprises · Sector 0.23× 1,330

Part of the Healthcare & Human Services career cluster.

Exposure quadrant: AI task-overlap percentile vs Median pay AI task-overlap (horizontal) versus median pay (vertical) for 7 occupations adjacent to Preventive Medicine Physicians. Lower overlap · higher pay Higher overlap · higher pay Higher overlap · lower pay Lower overlap · lower pay Naturopathic Physicians Clinical Nurse Specialists Nurse Practitioners Family Medicine Physicians Epidemiologists AI task-overlap percentile → ↑ Median pay
AI task-overlap percentile (horizontal) vs. median-pay percentile (vertical), across all scored occupations. This occupation is highlighted; related occupations are plotted alongside it. Overlap measures shared tasks with AI, not automation.

Side-by-side comparisons place two occupations’ pay, preparation, skills, and AI exposure on the same page — same data, same scale, no forecast.

What you can do with this

Options the data surfaces for Preventive Medicine Physicians — not advice or a forecast. Each is a real cross-link you can follow into the evidence.

Write a report on thisheadline · factoids · citation

Preventive Medicine Physicians show 59th-percentile AI task overlap — and about 9,600 annual U.S. openings

  • Preventive Medicine Physicians rank in the 59th percentile (Moderate band) for AI task overlap across U.S. occupations — a measure of how much of the work today's AI can attempt, not how much is automated.Eloundou et al. (GPTs are GPTs) + Felten AIOE
  • The occupation is projected to see about 9,600 U.S. job openings per year (2024–34), counting growth and replacement — a labor-demand projection made independently of AI.BLS Employment Projections 2024–34
  • BLS projects employment to be about average (+2.5%) from 2024 to 2034.BLS Employment Projections 2024–34
Copy the whole kit
Preventive Medicine Physicians show 59th-percentile AI task overlap — and about 9,600 annual U.S. openings

• Preventive Medicine Physicians rank in the 59th percentile (Moderate band) for AI task overlap across U.S. occupations — a measure of how much of the work today's AI can attempt, not how much is automated. (Eloundou et al. (GPTs are GPTs) + Felten AIOE)
• The occupation is projected to see about 9,600 U.S. job openings per year (2024–34), counting growth and replacement — a labor-demand projection made independently of AI. (BLS Employment Projections 2024–34)
• BLS projects employment to be about average (+2.5%) from 2024 to 2034. (BLS Employment Projections 2024–34)

Source: Singulariki — "Preventive Medicine Physicians". https://singulariki.com/roles/role-29-1229-05
Note: AI task overlap measures what today's AI can attempt, not automation, job loss, or a forecast.

AssetsShare imageMethodology & sourcesPress & newsroomThe newsroom

Every line is built only from figures this page already shows and cites. AI task overlap means what today's AI can attempt — not automation, job loss, or a forecast.

Sources for this page

Every figure above traces to a named public dataset and the exact release below — not hand-written opinion. See the full methodology for what each measure does and does not mean.

Data compiled June 2, 2026. Figures are estimates, not advice.

Cite this page
Plain

Singulariki. "Preventive Medicine Physicians." Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Built from O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130. Accessed June 7, 2026. https://singulariki.com/roles/role-29-1229-05

APA

Singulariki. (2026). Preventive Medicine Physicians. Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Retrieved June 7, 2026, from https://singulariki.com/roles/role-29-1229-05

BibTeX
@misc{singulariki-role-29-1229-05,
  title  = {Preventive Medicine Physicians},
  author = {{Singulariki}},
  year   = {2026},
  note   = {O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130. Accessed June 7, 2026},
  url    = {https://singulariki.com/roles/role-29-1229-05}
}

Citations name the underlying public dataset releases — they reflect what this page is built from, not just the URL.

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