Offices of Optometrists
National industry · NAICS 621320
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Offices of Optometrists is a U.S. industry in the NAICS classification. The Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates about 152,540 workers across 63 detailed occupations in it. A typical worker earns around $57,168 a year (Singulariki estimate, see below).
This industry comprises establishments of health practitioners having the degree of O.D. (Doctor of Optometry) primarily engaged in the independent practice of optometry. These practitioners examine, diagnose, treat, and manage diseases and disorders of the visual system, the eye, and associated structures as well as diagnose related systemic conditions. Offices of optometrists prescribe and/or provide eyeglasses, contact lenses, low vision aids, and vision therapy. They operate private or group practices in their own offices (e.g., centers, clinics) or in the facilities of others, such as hospitals or HMO medical centers, and may also provide the same services as opticians, such as selling and fitting prescription eyeglasses and contact lenses. Cross-References.
Employment is national May 2024 OEWS. "Typical pay" is Singulariki's own figure — the employment-weighted average of each occupation's national median wage — a rough center of the industry, not an official BLS number.
How exposed this industry is to AI
Weighting every occupation in this industry by its employment and its unified AI-exposure index (the OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" human-rated task overlap folded with the Felten/Raj/Seamans AIOE index), this industry sits in the Moderate band — 60th percentile across all industries.
Exposure measures how much of the work overlaps with what today's AI can do, not a prediction of automation; high-exposure industries are where AI is most likely to reshape tasks. Employment-weighted across 58 occupations that carry an exposure score. Compare every industry on the AI exposure hub.
How AI is actually used in this industry
Among measured Claude.ai (Free and Pro) conversations mapped to O*NET task statements (Anthropic Economic Index, 2026-01-15), these patterns are most associated with the occupations in this industry, weighted by its employment mix. They are shares of observed AI conversations — not of worker time, revenue, or what could be automated — and reflect one AI assistant's consumer sample, not all AI.
| Signal coverage | 61.1% of employment · 42/60 occupations have AEI task data |
| Augmentation vs. automation | 55.0% working with AI · 29.3% handed to AI |
| Most common pattern | Learning · you ask AI to explain or teach |
| Typical AI autonomy | 3.3 / 5 · higher = AI acts more independently |
Tasks driving the signal
The task families that account for the most AI activity across this industry's occupations (employment × observed usage), each attributed to the occupation it comes from.
| Task | Occupation | How | Share of signal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Troubleshoot problems involving office equipment, such as computer hardware and software. | Office Clerks, General | Feedback loop | 43.4% |
| Participate in the work of subordinates to facilitate productivity or to overcome difficult aspects of work. | First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers | Iteration | 8.5% |
| Process and prepare memos, correspondence, travel vouchers, or other documents. | Receptionists and Information Clerks | Iteration | 4.5% |
| Use computers for various applications, such as database management or word processing. | Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | Directive | 3.7% |
| Conduct searches to find needed information, using such sources as the Internet. | Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | Directive | 3.5% |
| Develop or maintain internal or external company Web sites. | Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | Directive | 2.6% |
| Explain treatment procedures, medications, diets, or physicians' instructions to patients. | Medical Assistants | Learning | 2.0% |
| Process and prepare documents, such as business or government forms and expense reports. | Office Clerks, General | Directive | 1.7% |
| Provide employees with guidance in handling difficult or complex problems or in resolving escalated complaints or disputes. | First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers | Iteration | 1.7% |
| Recommend, select, and help locate or obtain merchandise based on customer needs and desires. | Retail Salespersons | Iteration | 1.7% |
| Greet customers and ascertain what each customer wants or needs. | Retail Salespersons | none | 1.6% |
| Prepare correspondence or assist physicians or medical scientists with preparation of reports, speeches, articles, or conference proceedings. | Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants | Iteration | 1.5% |
Occupations behind the signal
The occupations whose AI-touched tasks contribute most to this industry's signal, by employment here.
| Occupation | Workers | Share | How they use AI |
|---|---|---|---|
| Optometrists | 25,710 | 16.9% | Learning |
| Receptionists and Information Clerks | 14,710 | 9.6% | Directive |
| Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants | 11,540 | 7.6% | Iteration |
| Medical Assistants | 11,260 | 7.4% | Learning |
| First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers | 5,930 | 3.9% | Iteration |
| Office Clerks, General | 4,870 | 3.2% | Feedback loop |
| Billing and Posting Clerks | 4,750 | 3.1% | Directive |
| Retail Salespersons | 1,930 | 1.3% | none |
| Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | 1,860 | 1.2% | Directive |
| Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks | 1,690 | 1.1% | Directive |
| Medical and Health Services Managers | 1,590 | 1.0% | Iteration |
| General and Operations Managers | 1,050 | 0.7% | Iteration |
This rollup is only as complete as the occupation-task matches available for the industry; the coverage figure above is shown so sparse industries do not look falsely precise. AI exposure is not the same as replacement.
Skill & tool metabolism
What this industry's work actually runs on. Each figure is the share of the industry's workers in occupations that significantly rely on a skill, knowledge area, or ability (O*NET importance ≥ 3 of 5), or that use a tool category — its employment reach. This is a measure of how widespread a requirement is across the workforce, not how intensively any one worker uses it. Shares are independent and need not add to 100%.
Based on 99.5% of this industry's employment that maps to a detailed occupation with an O*NET skill profile.
Skills
| Skill | Employment reach | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | 99.2% | 151,350 |
| Critical Thinking | 99.1% | 151,230 |
| Active Listening | 97.8% | 149,110 |
| Speaking | 97.7% | 149,030 |
| Writing | 97.1% | 148,110 |
| Social Perceptiveness | 92.7% | 141,330 |
| Service Orientation | 92.5% | 141,040 |
| Coordination | 92.0% | 140,290 |
| Monitoring | 86.4% | 131,740 |
| Time Management | 75.5% | 115,190 |
| Active Learning | 70.0% | 106,790 |
| Complex Problem Solving | 63.3% | 96,590 |
Knowledge areas
| Knowledge area | Employment reach | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Customer and Personal Service | 98.8% | 150,650 |
| English Language | 97.5% | 148,790 |
| Administrative | 81.9% | 124,910 |
| Computers and Electronics | 77.2% | 117,760 |
| Administration and Management | 65.9% | 100,570 |
| Mathematics | 63.7% | 97,170 |
| Personnel and Human Resources | 52.0% | 79,300 |
| Education and Training | 49.6% | 75,610 |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 48.9% | 74,620 |
| Psychology | 41.5% | 63,370 |
| Sales and Marketing | 40.3% | 61,460 |
| Law and Government | 39.9% | 60,830 |
Abilities
| Abilitie | Employment reach | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Near Vision | 99.5% | 151,770 |
| Speech Recognition | 99.2% | 151,280 |
| Written Comprehension | 99.2% | 151,350 |
| Oral Comprehension | 97.8% | 149,150 |
| Oral Expression | 97.8% | 149,150 |
| Speech Clarity | 97.4% | 148,650 |
| Written Expression | 97.3% | 148,480 |
| Problem Sensitivity | 89.8% | 136,940 |
| Information Ordering | 89.5% | 136,580 |
| Deductive Reasoning | 88.1% | 134,460 |
| Category Flexibility | 87.7% | 133,730 |
| Inductive Reasoning | 86.5% | 131,920 |
Tool categories
| Tool category | Employment reach | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Spreadsheet software | 99.7% | 152,130 |
| Word processing software | 99.7% | 152,050 |
| Medical software | 97.3% | 148,360 |
| Data base user interface and query software | 83.3% | 127,020 |
| Office suite software | 82.4% | 125,730 |
| Accounting software | 80.8% | 123,300 |
| Internet browser software | 75.1% | 114,520 |
| Electronic mail software | 61.5% | 93,780 |
| Presentation software | 60.5% | 92,340 |
| Calendar and scheduling software | 52.9% | 80,760 |
| Operating system software | 44.1% | 67,230 |
| Document management software | 35.7% | 54,520 |
| Billing and invoicing software | 34.4% | 52,410 |
| Cloud-based data access and sharing software | 31.7% | 48,320 |
| Desktop publishing software | 31.7% | 48,300 |
Reach = share of industry employment in occupations where the requirement is significant; it is not a per-worker usage or proficiency measure. Skill, knowledge, and ability importance is from O*NET; tool use is reported presence of a technology category.
Largest occupations
The occupations that employ the most people in this industry, with their share of the industry's workforce and national median pay for the occupation (not industry-specific pay).
Showing the top 40 of 63 occupations by employment.
Most distinctive occupations
The occupations most unusually concentrated in this industry compared with the economy as a whole. The location quotient is how many times more common an occupation is here versus its economy-wide share (a value of 5 means five times as concentrated).
| Occupation | Concentration | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Optometrists | 620.37× | 25,710 |
| Opticians, Dispensing | 413.25× | 32,580 |
| Ophthalmic Medical Technicians | 277.66× | 21,020 |
| Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians | 139.7× | 2,590 |
| Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric | 57.59× | 690 |
| Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other | 17.22× | 630 |
| Receptionists and Information Clerks | 15.42× | 14,710 |
| Medical Assistants | 14.34× | 11,260 |
| Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants | 14.04× | 11,540 |
| Billing and Posting Clerks | 11.5× | 4,750 |
| Medical Transcriptionists | 10.8× | 460 |
| Therapists, All Other | 8.37× | 160 |
| Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other | 4.99× | 860 |
| First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers | 4.01× | 5,930 |
| Medical and Health Services Managers | 2.84× | 1,590 |
| Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks | 2.43× | 550 |
| Occupational Therapists | 2.06× | 310 |
| Healthcare Support Workers, All Other | 2.05× | 210 |
| Office Clerks, General | 1.96× | 4,870 |
| Medical Records Specialists | 1.94× | 360 |
Write a report on thisheadline · factoids · citation
The Offices of Optometrists workforce sits at the 60th percentile of AI task overlap — 152,540 U.S. workers
- Weighting every occupation by its real share of Offices of Optometrists employment, the industry's workforce ranks in the 60th percentile (Moderate band) for AI task overlap — overlap with what AI can attempt, not a measure of jobs at risk.Eloundou et al. + Felten AIOE, weighted by BLS OEWS
- The industry employs about 152,540 U.S. workers across 63 occupations.BLS OEWS (May 2024)
- Employment-weighted typical annual pay is about $57,168.BLS OEWS (May 2024)
- Of AI use observed across this industry's occupations, 55% looks like augmentation rather than automation — from a Claude.ai sample, not a census.Anthropic Economic Index
The Offices of Optometrists workforce sits at the 60th percentile of AI task overlap — 152,540 U.S. workers • Weighting every occupation by its real share of Offices of Optometrists employment, the industry's workforce ranks in the 60th percentile (Moderate band) for AI task overlap — overlap with what AI can attempt, not a measure of jobs at risk. (Eloundou et al. + Felten AIOE, weighted by BLS OEWS) • The industry employs about 152,540 U.S. workers across 63 occupations. (BLS OEWS (May 2024)) • Employment-weighted typical annual pay is about $57,168. (BLS OEWS (May 2024)) • Of AI use observed across this industry's occupations, 55% looks like augmentation rather than automation — from a Claude.ai sample, not a census. (Anthropic Economic Index) Source: Singulariki — "Offices of Optometrists". https://singulariki.com/industries/621320 Note: AI task overlap measures what today's AI can attempt, not automation, job loss, or a forecast.
AssetsShare imageMethodology & sourcesPress & newsroomThe newsroom
Every line is built only from figures this page already shows and cites. AI task overlap means what today's AI can attempt — not automation, job loss, or a forecast.
Sources for this page
Every figure above traces to a named public dataset and the exact release below — not hand-written opinion. See the full methodology for what each measure does and does not mean.
- O*NET 30.3 U.S. Department of Labor / National Center for O*NET Development
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- Census NAICS 2022 U.S. Census Bureau
- Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27) Anthropic
- “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130 OpenAI / academic
- AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans academic
Data compiled June 3, 2026. Figures are estimates, not advice.
Cite this page
Singulariki. "Offices of Optometrists." Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Built from O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; Census NAICS 2022; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans. Accessed June 7, 2026. https://singulariki.com/industries/621320
Singulariki. (2026). Offices of Optometrists. Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Retrieved June 7, 2026, from https://singulariki.com/industries/621320
@misc{singulariki-621320,
title = {Offices of Optometrists},
author = {{Singulariki}},
year = {2026},
note = {O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; Census NAICS 2022; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans. Accessed June 7, 2026},
url = {https://singulariki.com/industries/621320}
} Citations name the underlying public dataset releases — they reflect what this page is built from, not just the URL.