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Nuclear Engineers

Occupation · SOC 17-2161.00

Conduct research on nuclear engineering projects or apply principles and theory of nuclear science to problems concerned with release, control, and use of nuclear energy and nuclear waste disposal.

Also called: Engineer · Nuclear Engineer · Nuclear Licensing Engineer · Nuclear Reactor Engineer · Nuclear Design Engineer · Nuclear Process Engineer · Nuclear Safety Engineer · Nuclear Steam Supply System Engineer (NSSS Engineer) · Radiological Engineer · Reactor Engineer · Atomic Process Engineer · Core Measures Abstractor

Job family: Architecture and Engineering Occupations

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Download .md

A source-stamped Markdown brief of this occupation — paste it into an agent, or fetch /roles/role-17-2161-00/context.md directly.

AI work map

A fast read on where AI already shows up in this occupation, where it stays a copilot, where humans remain in the loop, and what the labor market is doing. Built from observed Claude.ai conversations mapped to O*NET tasks and from published research — measures of usage and exposure, not advice or predictions that the job is going away.

Use as a copilot

Task areas where people work with AI — iterating, learning, or checking — staying in the loop rather than handing the task off.

  • Design and direct nuclear research projects to discover facts, to test or modify theoretical models, or to develop new theoretical models or new uses for current models. · 1.1%
See collaboration patterns →

Keep a human in the loop

Task areas where a human was still judged necessary in a large share of observed conversations — not a safety ruling, an observed-need signal.

  • Analyze available data and consult with other scientists to determine parameters of experimentation and suitability of analytical models. · 73.3% need a human
  • Design and direct nuclear research projects to discover facts, to test or modify theoretical models, or to develop new theoretical models or new uses for current models. · 62.3% need a human
See the boundary tasks →

77th-percentile task overlap — yet about 800 openings a year (-1.1% projected, BLS), and observed AI use leans 4044% copilot, not hand-off (AEI) . What exposure means →

AI & job outlook

What today's research says about this occupation's exposure to AI, how AI is actually being used in it, and where employment is headed. These are positions within published studies — measures of exposure and usage, not predictions that this job will disappear.

Exposure to current AI

Each study uses its own scale, so the raw scores are not comparable across rows — the percentile (this job's rank among all U.S. occupations with data) is the comparable figure, and sizes the bars.

Measure Rank vs all occupations Percentile Score
Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.) High 87th 1.3
LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou) High 71st 0.9
AI assistant applicability (Microsoft) High 71st 0.2

OpenAI's exposure study scores tasks three ways: with a language model alone (α 0.3), with simple added tooling (β 0.6), and including AI-powered software (γ 0.9). Higher means more of the job's tasks could be done at least twice as fast — not that they will be automated away.

This job mostly cannot be done remotely (Dingel–Neiman) — its hands-on tasks sit outside what software-based AI reaches.

Historical automation estimate (2013)

A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking.

Frey–Osborne probability 0.1 · 25th percentile among occupations · Low

How AI is actually used in this job

Among measured AI assistant conversations mapped to this occupation (Anthropic Economic Index, 2026-01-15), these task types came up most. These are shares of observed AI conversations — not shares of the job, of worker time, or of what could be automated.

Prepare environmental impact statements, reports, or presentations for regulatory or other agencies. 0.3%
Keep abreast of developments and changes in the nuclear field by reading technical journals or by independent study and research. 0.3%
Recommend preventive measures to be taken in the handling of nuclear technology, based on data obtained from operations monitoring or from evaluation of test results. 0.2%

Job outlook

Independent U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics employment projection for 2024–2034 — a labor-market forecast, not an AI-impact forecast.

Outlook Declining · -1.1% by 2034
Projected annual openings 800
Employment 2024 → 2034 15,400 → 15,300

“Annual openings” counts new jobs plus replacements for workers who leave the occupation, so it can be large even when growth is modest.

Where this work sits on the global GenAI gradient

The ILO's 2025 global study scores generative-AI exposure on the international ISCO-08 occupation system, not US SOC. Bridged through the published (and approximate, many-to-many) IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 crosswalk, this US occupation corresponds to the international occupation below. Exposure here means how much of the work's tasks today's AI can attempt — task overlap, not automation, adoption, or jobs lost.

30% mean task exposure (2025)
57th percentile of 427 placed occupations
+8 pts shift 2023 → 2025
International occupation (ISCO-08) Task exposure (2025) Most tasks fall in
Engineering Professionals Not Elsewhere Classified · 2149 30% Not exposed

Read the whole six-band gradient on the GenAI exposure gradient page. The crosswalk is approximate: a US occupation can map to several international ones, and the ILO scores describe the international occupation, not this exact US role.

Working with AI in this job

How people actually apply AI to this occupation's tasks, from Claude.ai (Free and Pro) conversations in the Anthropic Economic Index, 2026-01-15. This is one AI assistant's consumer sample — not all AI, not the whole workforce. Autonomy and the collaboration mix are model-rated estimates; figures below the sample floor are hidden.

Augmentation vs. automation 40.4% working with AI · 15.4% handed to AI
Most common way people use AI here Iteration · you and AI go back and forth
Typical AI autonomy 4.0 / 5 · higher = AI acts more independently
Used for work (vs. personal / coursework) 37.5%

What people delegate to AI

The role's most common tasks in AI conversations, each tagged with how people work with the AI on it. “Usage” is the share of observed conversations, not of the job.

Task How Usage
Design and direct nuclear research projects to discover facts, to test or modify theoretical models, or to develop new theoretical models or new uses for current models. Iteration 1.1%
Analyze available data and consult with other scientists to determine parameters of experimentation and suitability of analytical models. 0.3%

Where a human is still needed

Tasks where the model most often judged that a person remained necessary — a useful read on the current boundary, not a guarantee.

Analyze available data and consult with other scientists to determine parameters of experimentation and suitability of analytical models. 73.3%
Design and direct nuclear research projects to discover facts, to test or modify theoretical models, or to develop new theoretical models or new uses for current models. 62.3%

What people most often hand AI here

Example prompts phrased from the tasks people most often delegate to AI in this occupation (Anthropic Economic Index). Each shows the underlying measured task and its share of observed AI use. They are suggested phrasings of real tasks — starting points, not endorsed instructions.

  • Help me design and direct nuclear research projects to discover facts, to test or modify theoretical models, or to develop new theoretical models or new uses for current models.

    From: Design and direct nuclear research projects to discover facts, to test or modify theoretical models, or to develop new theoretical models or new uses for current models. · 1.1% of measured AI use · task iteration

  • Help me analyze available data and consult with other scientists to determine parameters of experimentation and suitability of analytical models.

    From: Analyze available data and consult with other scientists to determine parameters of experimentation and suitability of analytical models. · 0.3% of measured AI use

Tasks

All 20 tasks O*NET lists for this occupation, ordered by importance. Each links to its own page with AI-exposure and observed-use detail.

Emerging tasks

Newer responsibilities O*NET has flagged as growing for this occupation.

  • Recommend preventive measures to be taken in handling nuclear technology based on data obtained from operations monitoring, systematic analysis, or evaluation of test results.

Work activities

Knowledge, skills & abilities

O*NET importance rating, from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important).

Abilities

Problem Sensitivity 4.6
Written Expression 4.1
Written Comprehension 4.0
Oral Expression 4.0
Deductive Reasoning 4.0
Inductive Reasoning 4.0
Information Ordering 4.0
Category Flexibility 4.0
Mathematical Reasoning 4.0
Near Vision 3.9
Oral Comprehension 3.8
Fluency of Ideas 3.8
Number Facility 3.8
Speech Clarity 3.6
Flexibility of Closure 3.5

Knowledge

Engineering and Technology 4.6
Physics 4.5
Mathematics 4.4
English Language 4.0
Public Safety and Security 4.0
Chemistry 3.9
Computers and Electronics 3.7
Design 3.7

Essential skills

Science 4.1
Critical Thinking 4.1
Reading Comprehension 4.0
Active Listening 4.0
Writing 4.0
Mathematics 4.0
Monitoring 4.0
Active Learning 3.9
Speaking 3.8

Transferable skills

Complex Problem Solving 4.0
Judgment and Decision Making 4.0
Operations Analysis 3.8
Systems Analysis 3.8
Systems Evaluation 3.8
Coordination 3.6
Operations Monitoring 3.6
Time Management 3.5

Skills in demand

Skills employers ask for in job postings for this occupation (Lightcast), with whether each is a common or specialized skill.

Tools & technology

Example Category
Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet software Hot technology In demand
Microsoft Office software Office suite software Hot technology In demand
Python Object or component oriented development software Hot technology In demand
C++ Object or component oriented development software Hot technology
Linux Operating system software Hot technology
Microsoft Access Data base user interface and query software Hot technology
Microsoft PowerPoint Presentation software Hot technology
Microsoft Word Word processing software Hot technology
Oracle Java Object or component oriented development software Hot technology
Salesforce software Customer relationship management CRM software Hot technology
SAP software Enterprise resource planning ERP software Hot technology
SAS Analytical or scientific software Hot technology
The MathWorks MATLAB Analytical or scientific software Hot technology
UNIX Operating system software Hot technology
ANSYS simulation software Analytical or scientific software In demand
ANISN dose assessment computer code Analytical or scientific software
BERMUDA nuclear transport computer codes Analytical or scientific software
Discrete ordinates DORT dose assessment computer codes Analytical or scientific software
FOLLOW code Development environment software
Formula translation/translator FORTRAN Development environment software
Graphics software Graphics or photo imaging software
INCORE code Development environment software
Maplesoft Maple Analytical or scientific software
Mathematical simulation software Analytical or scientific software
Mathsoft Mathcad Computer aided design CAD software
MCNP dose assessment computer code Analytical or scientific software
MERCURE dose assessment computer codes Analytical or scientific software
Monte Carlo simulation software Analytical or scientific software
MORSE-CG dose assessment computer code Analytical or scientific software
Probabilistic risk assessment PRA software Analytical or scientific software
QAD shielding computer code Analytical or scientific software
Reactor excursion and release analysis program RELAP Analytical or scientific software
Relational database software Data base user interface and query software
SCALE ORIGEN-S point depletion and decay code Analytical or scientific software
Scientech Safety Monitor Analytical or scientific software
Scientech WinNUPRA Analytical or scientific software
Software development tools Development environment software
TOTE code Development environment software
Transient reactor analysis code TRAC Analytical or scientific software

Work context

How characteristic each condition is of the job, on O*NET's 1–5 context scale (higher = more present in day-to-day work). Each condition links to how it varies across all occupations.

E-Mail 4.9
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate 4.7
Telephone Conversations 4.6
Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams 4.4
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled 4.3
Health and Safety of Other Workers 3.9
Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team 3.9
Spend Time Sitting 3.9
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results 3.7
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets 3.7
Contact With Others 3.7
Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals 3.7
Consequence of Error 3.6
Exposed to Radiation 3.6
Time Pressure 3.6
Written Letters and Memos 3.5
Freedom to Make Decisions 3.5
Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities 3.4
Level of Competition 3.3
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks 3.2
Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers 3.1
Frequency of Decision Making 3.1
Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable 2.8
Physical Proximity 2.8
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection 2.7
Conflict Situations 2.6
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled 2.5
Deal With External Customers or the Public in General 2.4
Exposed to Contaminants 2.4
Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions 2.4
Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures 2.3
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions 2.2
Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People 2.2
Public Speaking 2.1
Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions 2.1
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions 2.1
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls 2.1
Spend Time Standing 2.0
Outdoors, Under Cover 1.9
Spend Time Walking or Running 1.9

How to get in

Job zone
Zone 4 — Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Education
Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Typical entry-level education
Bachelor's degree · BLS, the typical path — not a requirement
Related experience
A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.
Preparation level
SVP (7.0 to < 8.0) — total schooling plus on-the-job experience.

What to study: Engineering . Fields of study crosswalked to this occupation (NCES CIP–SOC), not a requirement.

Education of current workers

Share of people in this occupation at each level of education.

Bachelor's Degree 81.0%
Master's Degree 19.1%

Interests & work styles

The interests and personal qualities O*NET associates with people who do this work.

Work styles

Dependability 9.0
Attention to Detail 8.0
Integrity 7.0
Cautiousness 6.0
Intellectual Curiosity 5.0
Achievement Orientation 4.0
Self-Control 3.0

Interest areas

Engineering 6.7
Physical Science 6.3
Mathematics/Statistics 5.2
Mechanics/Electronics 4.5
Information Technology 2.8
Management/Administration 2.8

Career interests (Holland / RIASEC)

Investigative 6.4
Realistic 4.9
Conventional 4.5

Wages & employment

U.S. · annual wages (BLS OEWS)

$88k10th$103k25th$128kMedian$158k75th$187k90th
Annual wages by percentile — U.S. (BLS OEWS). The light band spans the 10th–90th percentile; the darker band is the middle half (25th–75th); the line is the median.
15k202415k2034 (proj.)-1.1% · Declining
Projected U.S. employment, 2024–2034 (BLS Employment Projections). A labor-market forecast for the occupation, not an AI-impact forecast.
10th percentile $88,290
25th percentile $103,010
Median (50th) $127,520
75th percentile $157,600
90th percentile $187,430
People employed 14,740

Industries that employ this occupation

Where these workers are employed, by number of jobs (national, BLS OEWS). Pay shown is the occupation's national median, not industry-specific.

Industry Workers National median pay
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services · Sector 6,280 $130,160
Utilities · Sector 3,430 $134,580
Nuclear Electric Power Generation · National industry 3,040 $135,760
Engineering Services · National industry 2,650 $110,060
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services · Sector 960 $133,460
Management of Companies and Enterprises · Sector 320 $127,540
Educational Services · Sector 90 $85,580
Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation · National industry $125,920
Construction · Sector $143,030
Testing Laboratories and Services · National industry $99,780

Where this work is most concentrated

Industries where this occupation is far more common than in the economy as a whole. The location quotient is how many times more concentrated it is here (a value of 5 means five times its economy-wide share).

Industry Concentration Workers
Nuclear Electric Power Generation · National industry 856.21× 3,040
Utilities · Sector 61.92× 3,430
Engineering Services · National industry 23.98× 2,650
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services · Sector 6.1× 6,280
Management of Companies and Enterprises · Sector 1.19× 320
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services · Sector 1.11× 960

Part of the Energy & Natural Resources career cluster.

Exposure quadrant: AI task-overlap percentile vs Median pay Nuclear Engineers sits at the 77th percentile of AI task-overlap and the 94th percentile of median pay, placed here against 12 adjacent occupations on the same two axes. Lower overlap · higher pay Higher overlap · higher pay Higher overlap · lower pay Lower overlap · lower pay Nuclear Engineers Power Plant Operators Nuclear Power Reactor Operators Nuclear Technicians Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers Fuel Cell Engineers AI task-overlap percentile → ↑ Median pay
AI task-overlap percentile (horizontal) vs. median-pay percentile (vertical), across all scored occupations. This occupation is highlighted; related occupations are plotted alongside it. Overlap measures shared tasks with AI, not automation.

Side-by-side comparisons place two occupations’ pay, preparation, skills, and AI exposure on the same page — same data, same scale, no forecast.

What you can do with this

Options the data surfaces for Nuclear Engineers — not advice or a forecast. Each is a real cross-link you can follow into the evidence.

Skills that travel

Capabilities this work builds that are used across many other occupations.

Paths in

How people typically prepare for this work.

Zoom out

On the global GenAI exposure gradient this work sits around the 57th percentile of 427 international occupations.

Write a report on thisheadline · factoids · citation

Nuclear Engineers show 77th-percentile AI task overlap — and about 800 annual U.S. openings

  • Nuclear Engineers rank in the 77th percentile (High band) for AI task overlap across U.S. occupations — a measure of how much of the work today's AI can attempt, not how much is automated.Eloundou et al. (GPTs are GPTs) + Felten AIOE
  • The occupation is projected to see about 800 U.S. job openings per year (2024–34), counting growth and replacement — a labor-demand projection made independently of AI.BLS Employment Projections 2024–34
  • BLS projects employment to be declining (-1.1%) from 2024 to 2034.BLS Employment Projections 2024–34
  • Median annual pay is $127,520, across about 14,740 U.S. workers.BLS OEWS (May 2024)
  • Of the AI use actually observed for this work, 40% looks like augmentation (drafting, iterating, checking) rather than hands-off automation — from a Claude.ai usage sample, not a census.2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2
Copy the whole kit
Nuclear Engineers show 77th-percentile AI task overlap — and about 800 annual U.S. openings

• Nuclear Engineers rank in the 77th percentile (High band) for AI task overlap across U.S. occupations — a measure of how much of the work today's AI can attempt, not how much is automated. (Eloundou et al. (GPTs are GPTs) + Felten AIOE)
• The occupation is projected to see about 800 U.S. job openings per year (2024–34), counting growth and replacement — a labor-demand projection made independently of AI. (BLS Employment Projections 2024–34)
• BLS projects employment to be declining (-1.1%) from 2024 to 2034. (BLS Employment Projections 2024–34)
• Median annual pay is $127,520, across about 14,740 U.S. workers. (BLS OEWS (May 2024))
• Of the AI use actually observed for this work, 40% looks like augmentation (drafting, iterating, checking) rather than hands-off automation — from a Claude.ai usage sample, not a census. (2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2)

Source: Singulariki — "Nuclear Engineers". https://singulariki.com/roles/role-17-2161-00
Note: AI task overlap measures what today's AI can attempt, not automation, job loss, or a forecast.

AssetsShare imageMethodology & sourcesPress & newsroomThe newsroom

Every line is built only from figures this page already shows and cites. AI task overlap means what today's AI can attempt — not automation, job loss, or a forecast.

Sources for this page

Every figure above traces to a named public dataset and the exact release below — not hand-written opinion. See the full methodology for what each measure does and does not mean.

Data compiled June 2, 2026. Figures are estimates, not advice.

Cite this page
Plain

Singulariki. "Nuclear Engineers." Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Built from O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026. https://singulariki.com/roles/role-17-2161-00

APA

Singulariki. (2026). Nuclear Engineers. Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Retrieved June 7, 2026, from https://singulariki.com/roles/role-17-2161-00

BibTeX
@misc{singulariki-role-17-2161-00,
  title  = {Nuclear Engineers},
  author = {{Singulariki}},
  year   = {2026},
  note   = {O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026},
  url    = {https://singulariki.com/roles/role-17-2161-00}
}

Citations name the underlying public dataset releases — they reflect what this page is built from, not just the URL.

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