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Design

Knowledge · O*NET work requirement

Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

In the O*NET occupational database, Design is an area of knowledge that work requires. O*NET rates how important it is (1–5) and what level of it a job needs (0–7) for every U.S. occupation. It is rated as important (3 or higher) in 183 of 894 occupations.

Breadth here means how widely O*NET rates this area of knowledge as important across occupations — not that it is rare, high-paying, or currently in employer demand.

Occupations that rely most on Design

Ranked by O*NET importance to the occupation (1–5). Bars are sized against the 1–5 scale; the level column is what depth of the area of knowledge the job needs (0–7).

Occupation Importance Score Level
Architects, Except Landscape and Naval 4.9 6.8
Set and Exhibit Designers 4.9 5.8
Interior Designers 4.9 6.2
Mechanical Drafters 4.8 6.1
Transportation Engineers 4.8 6.1
Commercial and Industrial Designers 4.7 6.0
Civil Engineers 4.7 6.0
Graphic Designers 4.7 5.8
Landscape Architects 4.7 6.2
Robotics Engineers 4.6 5.8
Environmental Engineers 4.6 6.1
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary 4.6 5.4
Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary 4.5 6.1
Mechanical Engineers 4.5 6.0
Fire-Prevention and Protection Engineers 4.5 6.1
Water/Wastewater Engineers 4.5 6.2
Fashion Designers 4.4 4.5
Electrical and Electronics Drafters 4.4 5.7
Wind Energy Engineers 4.4 5.7
Agricultural Engineers 4.3 5.8
Art Directors 4.3 5.1
Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators 4.3 5.2
Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 4.3 6.2
Architectural and Civil Drafters 4.3 6.0
Architectural and Engineering Managers 4.3 5.5
Video Game Designers 4.3 5.3
Mechatronics Engineers 4.3 5.1
Special Effects Artists and Animators 4.2 4.3
Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers 4.2 4.4
Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians 4.2 4.9
Computer Hardware Engineers 4.1 5.8
Solar Energy Systems Engineers 4.1 5.1
Aerospace Engineers 4.1 5.4
Solar Photovoltaic Installers 4.1 4.4
Electrical Engineers 4.1 5.4
Industrial Engineers 4.1 5.2
Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers 4.0 5.0
Marine Engineers and Naval Architects 4.0 5.3
Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians 4.0 4.8
Chemical Engineers 4.0 5.4

Showing the top 40 of 183 occupations where this is important.

How AI is used by roles that need Design

This area of knowledge is not itself "being automated" — but we can look at the roles for which O*NET rates it important and ask how those people actually use AI. This rolls the Anthropic Economic Index per-role signal up across those roles (importance-weighted). 55.7% of the 183 roles where this is important carry observed AI-usage data (102 roles).

Across those roles, 41.4% of AI conversations are people working with AI and 31.2% hand a task to AI , with an average autonomy of 3.64 / 5.

Collaboration pattern Share What it means
directive 28.6% AI does it; you give the instruction
task iteration 24.9% you and AI go back and forth
learning 15.0% you ask AI to explain or teach
feedback loop 2.6% AI does it, then adjusts from your feedback
validation 1.6% you do it; AI checks your work

Roles behind this signal

The roles where this area of knowledge is most important and that also have the most AEI data. "Works with AI" is the role's share of conversations that augment rather than automate.

Occupation Importance Works with AI Autonomy
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary 4.6 67.0% 4.0/5
Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary 4.5 65.7% 3.8/5
Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary 3.5 68.5% 4.0/5
Multimedia Artists and Animators 4.2 52.1% 4.0/5
Computer Hardware Engineers 4.1 52.2% 4.0/5
Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary 3.2 64.4% 4.0/5
Operations Research Analysts 3.1 55.2% 4.0/5
Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators 4.3 50.0% 4.0/5
Robotics Engineers 4.6 42.0% 4.0/5
Graphic Designers 4.7 48.5% 4.0/5
Art Directors 4.3 54.1% 3.0/5
Photonics Engineers 4.0 63.5% 4.0/5

Source: Anthropic Economic Index (2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2) over a sample of Claude.ai Free and Pro conversations — not all AI tools and not the whole workforce. Shares are of observed conversations, weighted by how important this area of knowledge is to each role; some conversations are left unclassified by Anthropic's taxonomy, so shares need not sum to 100.

Industries that concentrate this

Where Design matters most across the economy. Employment reach is the share of an industry's workers in occupations that significantly rely on Design (O*NET importance ≥ 3 of 5). Concentration compares that reach to the national average industry, so a value above 1× means the requirement is more pervasive here than across the economy as a whole.

Nationally, about 8.4% of workers are in occupations that significantly rely on Design (measured across 67 industries).

Sectors with the most such workers

Sector Workers Employment reach
Construction 3,733,920 46.0%
Manufacturing 2,697,980 21.1%
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 2,001,800 18.6%
Wholesale Trade 619,400 10.3%
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 507,230 5.6%
Educational Services 399,770 2.9%
Information 395,360 13.6%
Management of Companies and Enterprises 296,870 10.6%
Transportation and Warehousing 232,510 3.1%
Retail Trade 229,300 1.5%
Other Services (except Public Administration) 204,420 4.6%
Utilities 184,750 31.9%

Industries where it is most concentrated

Industry Level Concentration Employment reach
Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors National industry 8.4× 70.6%
Roofing Contractors National industry 8.04× 67.5%
Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors National industry 7.79× 65.4%
Engineering Services National industry 6.87× 57.7%
Masonry Contractors National industry 6.76× 56.8%
Solar Electric Power Generation National industry 5.96× 50.1%
Machine Shops National industry 5.64× 47.4%
Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation National industry 5.6× 47.0%
Construction Sector 5.48× 46.0%
Nuclear Electric Power Generation National industry 5.13× 43.1%
Jewelry and Silverware Manufacturing National industry 4.52× 38.0%
Other Building Equipment Contractors National industry 4.36× 36.6%

Reach is a measure of how widespread a requirement is across an industry's workforce, not how intensively any individual uses it. Sector worker counts come from BLS OEWS employment; the significance threshold and tool use come from O*NET. Industries shown by concentration are filtered to a real worker base so a tiny specialty cannot top the list on rounding.

Capabilities required by many of the same occupations — a measure of which skills, knowledge and abilities tend to travel together, not a judgment of similarity.

Capability Type Shared occupations
Engineering and Technology Knowledge 134
Visualization Ability 152
Mechanical Knowledge 120
Physics Knowledge 72
Building and Construction Knowledge 72
Production and Processing Knowledge 103
Mathematics Knowledge 160
Mathematics Basic skill 90
Quality Control Analysis Cross-functional skill 89
Mathematical Reasoning Ability 92
Operations Analysis Cross-functional skill 54
Number Facility Ability 79

Sources for this page

Every figure above traces to a named public dataset and the exact release below — not hand-written opinion. See the full methodology for what each measure does and does not mean.

Data compiled June 2, 2026. Figures are estimates, not advice.

Cite this page
Plain

Singulariki. "Design." Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Built from O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; Census NAICS 2022; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27). Accessed June 7, 2026. https://singulariki.com/knowledge/design

APA

Singulariki. (2026). Design. Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Retrieved June 7, 2026, from https://singulariki.com/knowledge/design

BibTeX
@misc{singulariki-design,
  title  = {Design},
  author = {{Singulariki}},
  year   = {2026},
  note   = {O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; Census NAICS 2022; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27). Accessed June 7, 2026},
  url    = {https://singulariki.com/knowledge/design}
}

Citations name the underlying public dataset releases — they reflect what this page is built from, not just the URL.