Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities
National industry · NAICS 624120
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Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities is a U.S. industry in the NAICS classification. The Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates about 2,410,680 workers across 207 detailed occupations in it. A typical worker earns around $37,283 a year (Singulariki estimate, see below).
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing nonresidential social assistance services to improve the quality of life for the elderly or persons with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities. These establishments provide for the welfare of these individuals in such areas as day care, non-medical home care or homemaker services, social activities, group support, and companionship. Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--
Employment is national May 2024 OEWS. "Typical pay" is Singulariki's own figure — the employment-weighted average of each occupation's national median wage — a rough center of the industry, not an official BLS number.
How exposed this industry is to AI
Weighting every occupation in this industry by its employment and its unified AI-exposure index (the OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" human-rated task overlap folded with the Felten/Raj/Seamans AIOE index), this industry sits in the High band — 68th percentile across all industries.
Exposure measures how much of the work overlaps with what today's AI can do, not a prediction of automation; high-exposure industries are where AI is most likely to reshape tasks. Employment-weighted across 157 occupations that carry an exposure score. Compare every industry on the AI exposure hub.
How AI is actually used in this industry
Among measured Claude.ai (Free and Pro) conversations mapped to O*NET task statements (Anthropic Economic Index, 2026-01-15), these patterns are most associated with the occupations in this industry, weighted by its employment mix. They are shares of observed AI conversations — not of worker time, revenue, or what could be automated — and reflect one AI assistant's consumer sample, not all AI.
| Signal coverage | 10.7% of employment · 110/174 occupations have AEI task data |
| Augmentation vs. automation | 45.8% working with AI · 32.1% handed to AI |
| Most common pattern | Directive · AI does it; you give the instruction |
| Typical AI autonomy | 3.4 / 5 · higher = AI acts more independently |
Tasks driving the signal
The task families that account for the most AI activity across this industry's occupations (employment × observed usage), each attributed to the occupation it comes from.
| Task | Occupation | How | Share of signal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Troubleshoot problems involving office equipment, such as computer hardware and software. | Office Clerks, General | Feedback loop | 37.0% |
| Use computers for various applications, such as database management or word processing. | Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | Directive | 5.9% |
| Conduct searches to find needed information, using such sources as the Internet. | Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | Directive | 5.5% |
| Develop or maintain internal or external company Web sites. | Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | Directive | 4.1% |
| Direct or provide home health services. | Registered Nurses | Learning | 3.3% |
| Instruct individuals in career development techniques such as job search and application strategies, resume writing, and interview skills. | Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors | Iteration | 2.6% |
| Educate patients and family members about mental health and medical conditions, preventive health measures, medications, or treatment plans. | Registered Nurses | Learning | 2.3% |
| Participate in the work of subordinates to facilitate productivity or to overcome difficult aspects of work. | First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers | Iteration | 1.9% |
| Process and prepare documents, such as business or government forms and expense reports. | Office Clerks, General | Directive | 1.5% |
| Conduct classes, workshops, and demonstrations, and provide individual instruction to teach topics and skills such as cooking, dancing, writing, physical fitness, photography, personal finance, and flying. | Self-Enrichment Teachers | Learning | 1.0% |
| Create, maintain, and enter information into databases. | Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | Directive | 1.0% |
| Teach patient education programs that include information required to make informed health care and treatment decisions. | Registered Nurses | Directive | 0.9% |
Occupations behind the signal
The occupations whose AI-touched tasks contribute most to this industry's signal, by employment here.
| Occupation | Workers | Share | How they use AI |
|---|---|---|---|
| Social and Human Service Assistants | 33,640 | 1.4% | Learning |
| Social and Community Service Managers | 18,750 | 0.8% | Iteration |
| Registered Nurses | 17,710 | 0.7% | Learning |
| Office Clerks, General | 16,670 | 0.7% | Feedback loop |
| Healthcare Social Workers | 15,340 | 0.6% | Learning |
| General and Operations Managers | 13,940 | 0.6% | Iteration |
| Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | 11,880 | 0.5% | Directive |
| Rehabilitation Counselors | 8,940 | 0.4% | Iteration |
| Child, Family, and School Social Workers | 8,030 | 0.3% | Learning |
| Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses | 7,170 | 0.3% | Directive |
| Human Resources Specialists | 7,070 | 0.3% | Directive |
| Medical and Health Services Managers | 5,920 | 0.3% | Iteration |
This rollup is only as complete as the occupation-task matches available for the industry; the coverage figure above is shown so sparse industries do not look falsely precise. AI exposure is not the same as replacement.
Skill & tool metabolism
What this industry's work actually runs on. Each figure is the share of the industry's workers in occupations that significantly rely on a skill, knowledge area, or ability (O*NET importance ≥ 3 of 5), or that use a tool category — its employment reach. This is a measure of how widespread a requirement is across the workforce, not how intensively any one worker uses it. Shares are independent and need not add to 100%.
Based on 13.9% of this industry's employment that maps to a detailed occupation with an O*NET skill profile.
Skills
| Skill | Employment reach | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Active Listening | 13.8% | 333,010 |
| Speaking | 13.6% | 328,060 |
| Critical Thinking | 13.4% | 322,500 |
| Service Orientation | 12.8% | 308,120 |
| Reading Comprehension | 12.7% | 307,120 |
| Monitoring | 12.5% | 302,260 |
| Social Perceptiveness | 12.4% | 299,180 |
| Coordination | 12.2% | 293,370 |
| Time Management | 11.4% | 275,100 |
| Writing | 11.0% | 266,050 |
| Judgment and Decision Making | 9.6% | 232,270 |
| Complex Problem Solving | 9.5% | 228,360 |
Knowledge areas
| Knowledge area | Employment reach | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Customer and Personal Service | 13.6% | 327,530 |
| English Language | 13.6% | 328,690 |
| Administrative | 9.3% | 224,600 |
| Administration and Management | 9.2% | 221,820 |
| Education and Training | 9.1% | 218,470 |
| Psychology | 7.2% | 172,940 |
| Therapy and Counseling | 7.0% | 168,700 |
| Computers and Electronics | 6.3% | 152,180 |
| Public Safety and Security | 5.6% | 134,160 |
| Sociology and Anthropology | 5.2% | 124,920 |
| Mathematics | 5.0% | 121,060 |
| Personnel and Human Resources | 4.0% | 95,680 |
Abilities
| Abilitie | Employment reach | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Near Vision | 13.9% | 335,590 |
| Oral Comprehension | 13.9% | 335,070 |
| Oral Expression | 13.8% | 332,140 |
| Speech Clarity | 13.5% | 325,070 |
| Speech Recognition | 13.5% | 325,130 |
| Problem Sensitivity | 13.4% | 323,770 |
| Information Ordering | 13.3% | 321,420 |
| Deductive Reasoning | 13.2% | 318,530 |
| Inductive Reasoning | 13.2% | 318,450 |
| Written Comprehension | 12.9% | 311,530 |
| Written Expression | 12.5% | 301,960 |
| Category Flexibility | 12.3% | 296,440 |
Tool categories
| Tool category | Employment reach | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Spreadsheet software | 14.0% | 338,670 |
| Office suite software | 13.8% | 333,330 |
| Electronic mail software | 13.2% | 319,410 |
| Word processing software | 13.1% | 316,770 |
| Data base user interface and query software | 12.7% | 305,970 |
| Internet browser software | 12.3% | 297,470 |
| Medical software | 11.1% | 268,730 |
| Presentation software | 10.7% | 257,850 |
| Project management software | 7.1% | 171,520 |
| Operating system software | 6.8% | 164,900 |
| Enterprise resource planning ERP software | 6.5% | 157,050 |
| Desktop publishing software | 6.3% | 151,070 |
| Web page creation and editing software | 6.1% | 145,880 |
| Video conferencing software | 5.9% | 141,630 |
| Accounting software | 5.8% | 139,160 |
Reach = share of industry employment in occupations where the requirement is significant; it is not a per-worker usage or proficiency measure. Skill, knowledge, and ability importance is from O*NET; tool use is reported presence of a technology category.
Largest occupations
The occupations that employ the most people in this industry, with their share of the industry's workforce and national median pay for the occupation (not industry-specific pay).
Showing the top 40 of 207 occupations by employment.
Most distinctive occupations
The occupations most unusually concentrated in this industry compared with the economy as a whole. The location quotient is how many times more common an occupation is here versus its economy-wide share (a value of 5 means five times as concentrated).
| Occupation | Concentration | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Home Health and Personal Care Aides | 32.43× | 2,021,860 |
| Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other | 24.92× | 24,310 |
| Rehabilitation Counselors | 6.43× | 8,940 |
| Social and Community Service Managers | 6.13× | 18,750 |
| Healthcare Social Workers | 5.28× | 15,340 |
| Social and Human Service Assistants | 5.07× | 33,640 |
| Counselors, All Other | 3.26× | 1,700 |
| Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 3.25× | 11,660 |
| Therapists, All Other | 2.81× | 850 |
| Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other | 2.54× | 4,380 |
| Psychiatric Technicians | 2.4× | 5,110 |
| Marriage and Family Therapists | 2.21× | 2,280 |
| Special Education Teachers, Preschool | 2.09× | 920 |
| Clinical and Counseling Psychologists | 1.9× | 2,150 |
| First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers | 1.88× | 3,140 |
| Recreational Therapists | 1.83× | 430 |
| Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators | 1.63× | 200 |
| Community Health Workers | 1.59× | 1,510 |
| Social Workers, All Other | 1.57× | 1,590 |
| Nursing Assistants | 1.49× | 32,390 |
Write a report on thisheadline · factoids · citation
The Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities workforce sits at the 68th percentile of AI task overlap — 2,410,680 U.S. workers
- Weighting every occupation by its real share of Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities employment, the industry's workforce ranks in the 68th percentile (High band) for AI task overlap — overlap with what AI can attempt, not a measure of jobs at risk.Eloundou et al. + Felten AIOE, weighted by BLS OEWS
- The industry employs about 2,410,680 U.S. workers across 207 occupations.BLS OEWS (May 2024)
- Employment-weighted typical annual pay is about $37,283.BLS OEWS (May 2024)
- Of AI use observed across this industry's occupations, 46% looks like augmentation rather than automation — from a Claude.ai sample, not a census.Anthropic Economic Index
The Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities workforce sits at the 68th percentile of AI task overlap — 2,410,680 U.S. workers • Weighting every occupation by its real share of Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities employment, the industry's workforce ranks in the 68th percentile (High band) for AI task overlap — overlap with what AI can attempt, not a measure of jobs at risk. (Eloundou et al. + Felten AIOE, weighted by BLS OEWS) • The industry employs about 2,410,680 U.S. workers across 207 occupations. (BLS OEWS (May 2024)) • Employment-weighted typical annual pay is about $37,283. (BLS OEWS (May 2024)) • Of AI use observed across this industry's occupations, 46% looks like augmentation rather than automation — from a Claude.ai sample, not a census. (Anthropic Economic Index) Source: Singulariki — "Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities". https://singulariki.com/industries/624120 Note: AI task overlap measures what today's AI can attempt, not automation, job loss, or a forecast.
AssetsShare imageMethodology & sourcesPress & newsroomThe newsroom
Every line is built only from figures this page already shows and cites. AI task overlap means what today's AI can attempt — not automation, job loss, or a forecast.
Sources for this page
Every figure above traces to a named public dataset and the exact release below — not hand-written opinion. See the full methodology for what each measure does and does not mean.
- O*NET 30.3 U.S. Department of Labor / National Center for O*NET Development
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- Census NAICS 2022 U.S. Census Bureau
- Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27) Anthropic
- “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130 OpenAI / academic
- AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans academic
Data compiled June 3, 2026. Figures are estimates, not advice.
Cite this page
Singulariki. "Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities." Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Built from O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; Census NAICS 2022; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans. Accessed June 7, 2026. https://singulariki.com/industries/624120
Singulariki. (2026). Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities. Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Retrieved June 7, 2026, from https://singulariki.com/industries/624120
@misc{singulariki-624120,
title = {Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities},
author = {{Singulariki}},
year = {2026},
note = {O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; Census NAICS 2022; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans. Accessed June 7, 2026},
url = {https://singulariki.com/industries/624120}
} Citations name the underlying public dataset releases — they reflect what this page is built from, not just the URL.