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Singulariki

Public Relations Specialists

Occupation · SOC 27-3031.00

Promote or create an intended public image for individuals, groups, or organizations. May write or select material for release to various communications media. May specialize in using social media.

Also called: Communications Specialist · Public Affairs Specialist · Public Information Officer · Public Relations Specialist (PR Specialist) · Community Relations Coordinator · Corporate Communications Specialist · Information and Communications Specialist · Media Relations Specialist · Public Information Specialist · Public Relations Coordinator (PR Coordinator) · Audience Coordinator · Brand Advocate

Job family: Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations

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A source-stamped Markdown brief of this occupation — paste it into an agent, or fetch /roles/role-27-3031-00/context.md directly.

AI work map

A fast read on where AI already shows up in this occupation, where it stays a copilot, where humans remain in the loop, and what the labor market is doing. Built from observed Claude.ai conversations mapped to O*NET tasks and from published research — measures of usage and exposure, not advice or predictions that the job is going away.

Often handed to AI

Task areas most often handled directively in observed AI conversations — candidates to delegate with light review.

  • Update and maintain content posted on the Web. · 1.0%
  • Respond to requests for information from the media or designate an appropriate spokesperson or information source. · 0.7%
  • Plan or conduct market or public opinion research to test products or determine potential for product success, communicating results to client or management. · 0.5%
See how AI is used here →

Use as a copilot

Task areas where people work with AI — iterating, learning, or checking — staying in the loop rather than handing the task off.

  • Prepare or edit organizational publications, such as employee newsletters or stockholders' reports, for internal or external audiences. · 21.5%
  • Write press releases or other media communications to promote clients. · 6.7%
  • Study the objectives, promotional policies, or needs of organizations to develop public relations strategies that will influence public opinion or promote ideas, products, or services. · 2.8%
See collaboration patterns →

Keep a human in the loop

Task areas where a human was still judged necessary in a large share of observed conversations — not a safety ruling, an observed-need signal.

  • Respond to requests for information from the media or designate an appropriate spokesperson or information source. · 100.0% need a human
  • Prepare or deliver speeches to further public relations objectives. · 100.0% need a human
  • Write press releases or other media communications to promote clients. · 99.9% need a human
See the boundary tasks →

94th-percentile task overlap — yet about 27,600 openings a year (+4.8% projected, BLS), and observed AI use leans 6584% copilot, not hand-off (AEI) . What exposure means →

AI & job outlook

What today's research says about this occupation's exposure to AI, how AI is actually being used in it, and where employment is headed. These are positions within published studies — measures of exposure and usage, not predictions that this job will disappear.

Exposure to current AI

Each study uses its own scale, so the raw scores are not comparable across rows — the percentile (this job's rank among all U.S. occupations with data) is the comparable figure, and sizes the bars.

Measure Rank vs all occupations Percentile Score
Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.) High 86th 1.3
LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou) High 84th 0.9
AI assistant applicability (Microsoft) High 98th 0.4

OpenAI's exposure study scores tasks three ways: with a language model alone (α 0.2), with simple added tooling (β 0.6), and including AI-powered software (γ 0.9). Higher means more of the job's tasks could be done at least twice as fast — not that they will be automated away.

Most of this job's tasks can be done remotely (Dingel–Neiman), which tends to track with higher digital and AI exposure.

Historical automation estimate (2013)

A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking.

Frey–Osborne probability 0.2 · 33rd percentile among occupations · Low

How AI is actually used in this job

Among measured AI assistant conversations mapped to this occupation (Anthropic Economic Index, 2026-01-15), these task types came up most. These are shares of observed AI conversations — not shares of the job, of worker time, or of what could be automated.

Prepare or edit organizational publications, such as employee newsletters or stockholders' reports, for internal or external audiences. 18.4%
Write press releases or other media communications to promote clients. 12.6%
Study the objectives, promotional policies, or needs of organizations to develop public relations strategies that will influence public opinion or promote ideas, products, or services. 2.0%
Plan or conduct market or public opinion research to test products or determine potential for product success, communicating results to client or management. 0.9%
Respond to requests for information from the media or designate an appropriate spokesperson or information source. 0.8%
Prepare or deliver speeches to further public relations objectives. 0.6%

Job outlook

Independent U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics employment projection for 2024–2034 — a labor-market forecast, not an AI-impact forecast.

Outlook About average · +4.8% by 2034
Projected annual openings 27,600
Employment 2024 → 2034 315,900 → 331,000

“Annual openings” counts new jobs plus replacements for workers who leave the occupation, so it can be large even when growth is modest.

Where this work sits on the global GenAI gradient

The ILO's 2025 global study scores generative-AI exposure on the international ISCO-08 occupation system, not US SOC. Bridged through the published (and approximate, many-to-many) IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 crosswalk, this US occupation corresponds to the international occupation below. Exposure here means how much of the work's tasks today's AI can attempt — task overlap, not automation, adoption, or jobs lost.

43% mean task exposure (2025)
81st percentile of 427 placed occupations
+5 pts shift 2023 → 2025
International occupation (ISCO-08) Task exposure (2025) Most tasks fall in
Public Relations Professionals · 2432 43% Gradient 2

Read the whole six-band gradient on the GenAI exposure gradient page. The crosswalk is approximate: a US occupation can map to several international ones, and the ILO scores describe the international occupation, not this exact US role.

Working with AI in this job

How people actually apply AI to this occupation's tasks, from Claude.ai (Free and Pro) conversations in the Anthropic Economic Index, 2026-01-15. This is one AI assistant's consumer sample — not all AI, not the whole workforce. Autonomy and the collaboration mix are model-rated estimates; figures below the sample floor are hidden.

Augmentation vs. automation 65.8% working with AI · 29.5% handed to AI
Most common way people use AI here Iteration · you and AI go back and forth
Typical AI autonomy 4.0 / 5 · higher = AI acts more independently
Used for work (vs. personal / coursework) 87.1%

What people delegate to AI

The role's most common tasks in AI conversations, each tagged with how people work with the AI on it. “Usage” is the share of observed conversations, not of the job.

Task How Usage
Prepare or edit organizational publications, such as employee newsletters or stockholders' reports, for internal or external audiences. Iteration 21.5%
Write press releases or other media communications to promote clients. Iteration 6.7%
Study the objectives, promotional policies, or needs of organizations to develop public relations strategies that will influence public opinion or promote ideas, products, or services. Iteration 2.8%
Coach client representatives in effective communication with the public or with employees. Iteration 1.8%
Update and maintain content posted on the Web. Directive 1.0%
Respond to requests for information from the media or designate an appropriate spokesperson or information source. Directive 0.7%
Plan or conduct market or public opinion research to test products or determine potential for product success, communicating results to client or management. Directive 0.5%
Prepare or deliver speeches to further public relations objectives. Iteration 0.5%

Where a human is still needed

Tasks where the model most often judged that a person remained necessary — a useful read on the current boundary, not a guarantee.

Respond to requests for information from the media or designate an appropriate spokesperson or information source. 100.0%
Prepare or deliver speeches to further public relations objectives. 100.0%
Write press releases or other media communications to promote clients. 99.9%
Prepare or edit organizational publications, such as employee newsletters or stockholders' reports, for internal or external audiences. 99.2%
Coach client representatives in effective communication with the public or with employees. 98.3%
Plan or direct development or communication of programs to maintain favorable public or stockholder perceptions of an organization's accomplishments, agenda, or environmental responsibility. 97.4%

What people most often hand AI here

Example prompts phrased from the tasks people most often delegate to AI in this occupation (Anthropic Economic Index). Each shows the underlying measured task and its share of observed AI use. They are suggested phrasings of real tasks — starting points, not endorsed instructions.

  • Help me prepare or edit organizational publications, such as employee newsletters or stockholders' reports, for internal or external audiences.

    From: Prepare or edit organizational publications, such as employee newsletters or stockholders' reports, for internal or external audiences. · 21.5% of measured AI use · task iteration

  • Help me write press releases or other media communications to promote clients.

    From: Write press releases or other media communications to promote clients. · 6.7% of measured AI use · task iteration

  • Help me study the objectives, promotional policies, or needs of organizations to develop public relations strategies that will influence public opinion or promote ideas, products, or services.

    From: Study the objectives, promotional policies, or needs of organizations to develop public relations strategies that will influence public opinion or promote ideas, products, or services. · 2.8% of measured AI use · task iteration

  • Help me coach client representatives in effective communication with the public or with employees.

    From: Coach client representatives in effective communication with the public or with employees. · 1.8% of measured AI use · task iteration

Tasks

All 18 tasks O*NET lists for this occupation, ordered by importance. Each links to its own page with AI-exposure and observed-use detail.

Work activities

Knowledge, skills & abilities

O*NET importance rating, from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important).

Knowledge

Communications and Media 4.9
English Language 4.7
Administration and Management 4.0
Customer and Personal Service 4.0
Sales and Marketing 3.9
Computers and Electronics 3.5
Administrative 3.0

Abilities

Oral Comprehension 4.3
Oral Expression 4.1
Written Expression 4.0
Speech Recognition 4.0
Speech Clarity 4.0
Written Comprehension 3.9
Problem Sensitivity 3.9
Deductive Reasoning 3.9
Fluency of Ideas 3.8
Originality 3.8
Inductive Reasoning 3.6
Near Vision 3.5
Information Ordering 3.0
Category Flexibility 3.0

Essential skills

Active Listening 4.1
Speaking 4.1
Reading Comprehension 4.0
Writing 4.0
Critical Thinking 3.9
Active Learning 3.4
Monitoring 3.0
Learning Strategies 2.9

Transferable skills

Social Perceptiveness 4.0
Coordination 3.9
Time Management 3.9
Persuasion 3.8
Judgment and Decision Making 3.5
Complex Problem Solving 3.4
Negotiation 3.3
Systems Evaluation 3.3
Service Orientation 3.1
Systems Analysis 3.1
Instructing 3.0

Skills in demand

Skills employers ask for in job postings for this occupation (Lightcast), with whether each is a common or specialized skill.

Showing the top 40 of 62.

Tools & technology

Example Category
Adobe Creative Cloud software Graphics or photo imaging software Hot technology In demand
Adobe InDesign Desktop publishing software Hot technology In demand
Adobe Photoshop Graphics or photo imaging software Hot technology In demand
Canva Graphics or photo imaging software Hot technology In demand
Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet software Hot technology In demand
Microsoft Office software Office suite software Hot technology In demand
Microsoft Outlook Electronic mail software Hot technology In demand
Microsoft PowerPoint Presentation software Hot technology In demand
Microsoft SharePoint Document management software Hot technology In demand
WordPress Web page creation and editing software Hot technology In demand
Adobe Acrobat Document management software Hot technology
Adobe After Effects Video creation and editing software Hot technology
Adobe Illustrator Graphics or photo imaging software Hot technology
Apple macOS Operating system software Hot technology
Cascading style sheets CSS Web platform development software Hot technology
Cisco Webex Video conferencing software Hot technology
Facebook Web page creation and editing software Hot technology
Google Analytics Data mining software Hot technology
Google Docs Word processing software Hot technology
HubSpot software Sales and marketing software Hot technology
Hypertext markup language HTML Web platform development software Hot technology
JavaScript Web platform development software Hot technology
Marketo Marketing Automation Sales and marketing software Hot technology
Microsoft Project Project management software Hot technology
Microsoft Word Word processing software Hot technology
Salesforce software Customer relationship management CRM software Hot technology
3M Post-it App Word processing software
Adobe Acrobat Reader Document management software
Adobe Acrobat Writer Word processing software
Adobe ActionScript Development environment software
Adobe Dreamweaver Web page creation and editing software
Airtable Data base user interface and query software
Apple Final Cut Express Video creation and editing software
Apple Final Cut Pro Video creation and editing software
Apple iPhoto Graphics or photo imaging software
Apple Keynote Presentation software
Apple QuickTime Video creation and editing software
Blackbaud The Raiser's Edge Customer relationship management CRM software
Blogging software Web page creation and editing software
Cision CisionPoint Data base user interface and query software

Showing the top 40 of 70.

Work context

How characteristic each condition is of the job, on O*NET's 1–5 context scale (higher = more present in day-to-day work). Each condition links to how it varies across all occupations.

E-Mail 5.0
Telephone Conversations 4.8
Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams 4.8
Time Pressure 4.5
Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team 4.5
Contact With Others 4.4
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled 4.3
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate 4.2
Frequency of Decision Making 4.1
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results 4.0
Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities 4.0
Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals 3.9
Spend Time Sitting 3.9
Level of Competition 3.8
Freedom to Make Decisions 3.8
Deal With External Customers or the Public in General 3.8
Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers 3.5
Written Letters and Memos 3.5
Conflict Situations 3.1
Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People 3.1
Public Speaking 3.0
Consequence of Error 2.9
Physical Proximity 2.8
Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable 2.6
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks 2.4
Spend Time Standing 2.3
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions 2.3
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment 2.2
Degree of Automation 2.1
Health and Safety of Other Workers 2.1
Spend Time Walking or Running 1.9
Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions 1.9
Outdoors, Under Cover 1.9
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled 1.7
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls 1.7
Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People 1.4
Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body 1.3
Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions 1.3
Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures 1.3
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling 1.3

How to get in

Job zone
Zone 4 — Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Education
Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Typical entry-level education
Bachelor's degree · BLS, the typical path — not a requirement
Related experience
A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.
Preparation level
SVP (7.0 to < 8.0) — total schooling plus on-the-job experience.

What to study: Business, Management, Marketing, and Related Support Services , Communication, Journalism, and Related Programs , Family and Consumer Sciences/Human Sciences . Fields of study crosswalked to this occupation (NCES CIP–SOC), not a requirement.

Education of current workers

Share of people in this occupation at each level of education.

Bachelor's Degree 90.9%
Master's Degree 9.1%

Interests & work styles

The interests and personal qualities O*NET associates with people who do this work.

Work styles

Dependability 8.0
Integrity 7.0
Cooperation 6.0
Social Orientation 5.0
Adaptability 4.0

Interest areas

Marketing/Advertising 6.7
Creative Writing 6.0
Public Speaking 5.8
Media 5.5
Management/Administration 5.0
Politics 4.1
Business Initiatives 3.9

Career interests (Holland / RIASEC)

Enterprising 5.8
Artistic 4.7
Social 3.9
Conventional 3.5

Wages & employment

U.S. · annual wages (BLS OEWS)

$41k10th$52k25th$70kMedian$96k75th$129k90th
Annual wages by percentile — U.S. (BLS OEWS). The light band spans the 10th–90th percentile; the darker band is the middle half (25th–75th); the line is the median.
316k2024331k2034 (proj.)+4.8% · About average
Projected U.S. employment, 2024–2034 (BLS Employment Projections). A labor-market forecast for the occupation, not an AI-impact forecast.
10th percentile $40,750
25th percentile $51,970
Median (50th) $69,780
75th percentile $95,940
90th percentile $129,480
People employed 280,590

Industries that employ this occupation

Where these workers are employed, by number of jobs (national, BLS OEWS). Pay shown is the occupation's national median, not industry-specific.

Industry Workers National median pay
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services · Sector 64,390 $76,240
Other Services (except Public Administration) · Sector 40,730 $65,930
Educational Services · Sector 36,150 $63,570
Health Care and Social Assistance · Sector 21,780 $61,100
Finance and Insurance · Sector 13,640 $82,150
Management of Companies and Enterprises · Sector 13,640 $85,030
Information · Sector 13,220 $81,590
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation · Sector 9,180 $50,320
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services · Sector 8,600 $68,530
Retail Trade · Sector 7,030 $47,920
Manufacturing · Sector 5,750 $72,870
Wholesale Trade · Sector 4,910 $75,870

Where this work is most concentrated

Industries where this occupation is far more common than in the economy as a whole. The location quotient is how many times more concentrated it is here (a value of 5 means five times its economy-wide share).

Industry Concentration Workers
Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities · National industry 10.58× 1,170
Radio Broadcasting Stations · National industry 7.75× 730
Labor Unions and Similar Labor Organizations · National industry 1,350
Other Services (except Public Administration) · Sector 5.06× 40,730
Theater Companies and Dinner Theaters · National industry 5.01× 660
Television Broadcasting Stations · National industry 3.98× 470
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services · Sector 3.29× 64,390
Management of Companies and Enterprises · Sector 2.67× 13,640

Part of the Management & Entrepreneurship career cluster.

Exposure quadrant: AI task-overlap percentile vs Median pay Public Relations Specialists sits at the 94th percentile of AI task-overlap and the 60th percentile of median pay, placed here against 12 adjacent occupations on the same two axes. Lower overlap · higher pay Higher overlap · higher pay Higher overlap · lower pay Lower overlap · lower pay Public Relations Specialists Media Programming Directors Fundraising Managers Marketing Managers Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes Management Analysts Advertising Sales Agents Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists AI task-overlap percentile → ↑ Median pay
AI task-overlap percentile (horizontal) vs. median-pay percentile (vertical), across all scored occupations. This occupation is highlighted; related occupations are plotted alongside it. Overlap measures shared tasks with AI, not automation.

Side-by-side comparisons place two occupations’ pay, preparation, skills, and AI exposure on the same page — same data, same scale, no forecast.

What you can do with this

Options the data surfaces for Public Relations Specialists — not advice or a forecast. Each is a real cross-link you can follow into the evidence.

Skills that travel

Capabilities this work builds that are used across many other occupations.

Paths in

How people typically prepare for this work.

Zoom out

On the global GenAI exposure gradient this work sits around the 81st percentile of 427 international occupations.

Write a report on thisheadline · factoids · citation

Public Relations Specialists show 94th-percentile AI task overlap — and about 27,600 annual U.S. openings

  • Public Relations Specialists rank in the 94th percentile (High band) for AI task overlap across U.S. occupations — a measure of how much of the work today's AI can attempt, not how much is automated.Eloundou et al. (GPTs are GPTs) + Felten AIOE
  • The occupation is projected to see about 27,600 U.S. job openings per year (2024–34), counting growth and replacement — a labor-demand projection made independently of AI.BLS Employment Projections 2024–34
  • BLS projects employment to be about average (+4.8%) from 2024 to 2034.BLS Employment Projections 2024–34
  • Median annual pay is $69,780, across about 280,590 U.S. workers.BLS OEWS (May 2024)
  • Of the AI use actually observed for this work, 66% looks like augmentation (drafting, iterating, checking) rather than hands-off automation — from a Claude.ai usage sample, not a census.2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2
Copy the whole kit
Public Relations Specialists show 94th-percentile AI task overlap — and about 27,600 annual U.S. openings

• Public Relations Specialists rank in the 94th percentile (High band) for AI task overlap across U.S. occupations — a measure of how much of the work today's AI can attempt, not how much is automated. (Eloundou et al. (GPTs are GPTs) + Felten AIOE)
• The occupation is projected to see about 27,600 U.S. job openings per year (2024–34), counting growth and replacement — a labor-demand projection made independently of AI. (BLS Employment Projections 2024–34)
• BLS projects employment to be about average (+4.8%) from 2024 to 2034. (BLS Employment Projections 2024–34)
• Median annual pay is $69,780, across about 280,590 U.S. workers. (BLS OEWS (May 2024))
• Of the AI use actually observed for this work, 66% looks like augmentation (drafting, iterating, checking) rather than hands-off automation — from a Claude.ai usage sample, not a census. (2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2)

Source: Singulariki — "Public Relations Specialists". https://singulariki.com/roles/role-27-3031-00
Note: AI task overlap measures what today's AI can attempt, not automation, job loss, or a forecast.

AssetsShare imageMethodology & sourcesPress & newsroomThe newsroom

Every line is built only from figures this page already shows and cites. AI task overlap means what today's AI can attempt — not automation, job loss, or a forecast.

Sources for this page

Every figure above traces to a named public dataset and the exact release below — not hand-written opinion. See the full methodology for what each measure does and does not mean.

Data compiled June 2, 2026. Figures are estimates, not advice.

Cite this page
Plain

Singulariki. "Public Relations Specialists." Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Built from O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026. https://singulariki.com/roles/role-27-3031-00

APA

Singulariki. (2026). Public Relations Specialists. Singulariki: a source-backed encyclopedia of work. Retrieved June 7, 2026, from https://singulariki.com/roles/role-27-3031-00

BibTeX
@misc{singulariki-role-27-3031-00,
  title  = {Public Relations Specialists},
  author = {{Singulariki}},
  year   = {2026},
  note   = {O*NET 30.3; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2024; BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034; Anthropic Economic Index v4 (2026-01-15) + v2 (2025-03-27); Microsoft “Working with AI” working-with-ai; “GPTs are GPTs” (Eloundou et al.) arXiv 2303.10130; AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) Felten, Raj & Seamans; ILO / Gmyrek et al. GenAI exposure gradient 2025; IBS O*NET-SOC ↔ ISCO-08 occupation crosswalk 2022; Frey & Osborne (2013) frey-osborne-automation; Dingel & Neiman (2020) dingel-neiman-workathome. Accessed June 7, 2026},
  url    = {https://singulariki.com/roles/role-27-3031-00}
}

Citations name the underlying public dataset releases — they reflect what this page is built from, not just the URL.

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